According to the Current Results website, the state of California has a mean annual rainfall of 25 inches, whereas the state of New York has a mean annual rainfall of 36 inches. Assume that the standard deviation for both states is 3 inches. A sample of 30 years of rainfall for California and a sample of 45 years of rainfall for New York has been taken. Use z-table. a. Show the probability distribution of the sample mean annual rainfall for California. This is a normal probability distribution with E() =| and oz = 0.5477 (to 4 decimals). 25 b. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for California? (to 4 decimals) c. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for New York? (to 4 decimals)

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According to the Current Results website, the state of California has a mean annual rainfall of 25 inches, whereas the state of New York has a
mean annual rainfall of 36 inches. Assume that the standard deviation for both states is 3 inches. A sample of 30 years of rainfall for California
and a sample of 45 years of rainfall for New York has been taken. Use z-table.
a. Show the probability distribution of the sample mean annual rainfall for California.
This is a normal probability distribution with E(7) =|
25
and oz = 0.5477
(to 4 decimals).
b. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for California?
(to 4 decimals)
c. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for New York?
(to 4 decimals)
d. In which case, part (b) or part (c), is the probability of obtaining a sample mean within 1 inch of the population mean greater? Why?
The probability of being within 1 inch is greater- Select your answer -
because the sample size is - Select your answer -
Transcribed Image Text:Hint(s) | Check My Work According to the Current Results website, the state of California has a mean annual rainfall of 25 inches, whereas the state of New York has a mean annual rainfall of 36 inches. Assume that the standard deviation for both states is 3 inches. A sample of 30 years of rainfall for California and a sample of 45 years of rainfall for New York has been taken. Use z-table. a. Show the probability distribution of the sample mean annual rainfall for California. This is a normal probability distribution with E(7) =| 25 and oz = 0.5477 (to 4 decimals). b. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for California? (to 4 decimals) c. What is the probability that the sample mean is within 1 inch of the population mean for New York? (to 4 decimals) d. In which case, part (b) or part (c), is the probability of obtaining a sample mean within 1 inch of the population mean greater? Why? The probability of being within 1 inch is greater- Select your answer - because the sample size is - Select your answer -
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