Access the 2020 financial statements of Facebook here (Links to an external site.) (Links to an external site.) and the 2020 financial statements of Amazon here. (Links to an external site.) For Facebook, scroll to Page 83 (Income Statement) and Page 82 (Balance Sheet) and use them to complete the table below. For Amazon, scroll to Page 39 (Income Statement) and Page 41 (Balance Sheet) and use them to complete the table below. Note: You will NOT find 2018 numbers for current assets and liabilities, so don't bother about 2018 (see where it says NA on the tables below) FACEBOOK, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In millions, except per share amounts) Year Ended December 31, 2020 2019 2018 Revenue $ 85,965 $ 70,697 $ 55,838  Costs and expenses: Cost of revenue 16,692 12,770 9,355  Research and development 18,447 13,600 10,273  Marketing and sales 11,591 9,876 7,846  General and administrative 6,564 10,465 3,451  Total costs and expenses 53,294 46,711 30,925  Income from operations 32,671 23,986 24,913  Interest and other income, net 509 826 448  Income before provision for income taxes 33,180 24,812 25,361  Provision for income taxes 4,034 6,327 3,249  Net income 29,146 18,485 22,112  Less: Net income attributable to participating securities — — (1) Net income attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders $ 29,146 $ 18,485 $ 22,111  Earnings per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: Basic $ 10.22 $ 6.48 $ 7.65  Diluted $ 10.09 $ 6.43 $ 7.57  Weighted-average shares used to compute earnings per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: Basic 2,851 2,854 2,890  Diluted 2,888 2,876 2,921  Share-based compensation expense included in costs and expenses: Cost of revenue $ 447 $ 377 $ 284  Research and development 4,918 3,488 3,022  Marketing and sales 691 569 511  General and administrative 480 402 335  Total share-based compensation expense $ 6,536 $ 4,836 $ 4,152  See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 83 Table of Contents FACEBOOK, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In millions) Year Ended December 31,  2020 2019 2018 Net income $ 29,146 $ 18,485 $ 22,112  Other comprehensive income (loss): Change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax 1,056 (151) (450) Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments and other, net of tax 360 422 (52) Comprehensive income $ 30,562 $ 18,756 $21,610    In $ Millions    FACEBOOK AMAZON   2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018 Net Income             Total Revenue             Current Assets     NA     NA Current Liability     NA     NA   Once you complete the table, compute the two ratios below (formulas are given below)   FACEBOOK AMAZON   2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018 Profit Margin             Current Ratio     NA     NA Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales expressed as a percentage to two decimal places. For example 12.56% Current Ratio is current assets / current liabilities expressed to two decimal places. For  example, 1.98 Which company is more profitable per the profit margin ratio? Is the profit margin increasing or decreasing for this company?   Which company has a better ability to pay off its short-term obligations as per the current ratio? Is the ratio steady, increasing, or decreasing for this company

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Access the 2020 financial statements of Facebook here (Links to an external site.) (Links to an external site.) and the 2020 financial statements of Amazon here. (Links to an external site.) For Facebook, scroll to Page 83 (Income Statement) and Page 82 (Balance Sheet) and use them to complete the table below. For Amazon, scroll to Page 39 (Income Statement) and Page 41 (Balance Sheet) and use them to complete the table below. Note: You will NOT find 2018 numbers for current assets and liabilities, so don't bother about 2018 (see where it says NA on the tables below)

FACEBOOK, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Year Ended December 31,
2020 2019 2018
Revenue $ 85,965 $ 70,697 $ 55,838 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue 16,692 12,770 9,355 
Research and development 18,447 13,600 10,273 
Marketing and sales 11,591 9,876 7,846 
General and administrative 6,564 10,465 3,451 
Total costs and expenses 53,294 46,711 30,925 
Income from operations 32,671 23,986 24,913 
Interest and other income, net 509 826 448 
Income before provision for income taxes 33,180 24,812 25,361 
Provision for income taxes 4,034 6,327 3,249 
Net income 29,146 18,485 22,112 
Less: Net income attributable to participating securities — — (1)
Net income attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders $ 29,146 $ 18,485 $ 22,111 
Earnings per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders:
Basic $ 10.22 $ 6.48 $ 7.65 
Diluted $ 10.09 $ 6.43 $ 7.57 
Weighted-average shares used to compute earnings per share attributable to Class A and
Class B common stockholders:
Basic 2,851 2,854 2,890 
Diluted 2,888 2,876 2,921 
Share-based compensation expense included in costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue $ 447 $ 377 $ 284 
Research and development 4,918 3,488 3,022 
Marketing and sales 691 569 511 
General and administrative 480 402 335 
Total share-based compensation expense $ 6,536 $ 4,836 $ 4,152 
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
83
Table of Contents
FACEBOOK, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
Year Ended December 31, 
2020 2019 2018
Net income $ 29,146 $ 18,485 $ 22,112 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax 1,056 (151) (450)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investments and other, net of tax 360 422 (52)
Comprehensive income $ 30,562 $ 18,756 $21,610

   In $ Millions 

  FACEBOOK AMAZON
  2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018
Net Income            
Total Revenue            
Current Assets     NA     NA
Current Liability     NA     NA

 

Once you complete the table, compute the two ratios below (formulas are given below)

  FACEBOOK AMAZON
  2020 2019 2018 2020 2019 2018
Profit Margin            
Current Ratio     NA     NA

Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales expressed as a percentage to two decimal places. For example 12.56%

Current Ratio is current assets / current liabilities expressed to two decimal places. For  example, 1.98

Which company is more profitable per the profit margin ratio? Is the profit margin increasing or decreasing for this company?

 

Which company has a better ability to pay off its short-term obligations as per the current ratio? Is the ratio steady, increasing, or decreasing for this company?

АМAZON.COM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31.
2018
2019
2020
141,915 S
Net product sales
Net service sales
160,408 S
120,114
215,915
170,149
90,972
Total net sales
232,887
280,522
386,064
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales
139,156
165,536
40,232
233,307
58,517
42,740
22,008
6,668
(75)
363,165
Fulfillment
Technology and content
Marketing
General and administrative
Other operating expense (income), net
Total operating expenses
34,027
28,837
13,814
4,336
296
220,466
12,421
440
35,931
18,878
5,203
201
265,981
Operating income
14,541
22,899
555
Interest income
Interest expense
Other income (expense), net
Total non-operating income (expense)
832
(1,600)
203
(1,417)
(183)
(1,647)
2371
1,279
(1,160)
11,261
(1,197)
(565)
13,976
(2,374)
(14)
Income before income taxes
24,178
Provision for income taxes
(2,863)
16
Equity-method investment activity, net of tax
Net income
10,073 S
11,588 S
21,331
Basic earnings per share
20.68 S
23.46 S
42.64
Diluted earnings per share
20.14 S
23.01 S
41.83
Weighted-average shares used in computation of earmings per share:
Basic
487
494
500
Diluted
500
504
510
Transcribed Image Text:АМAZON.COM, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in millions, except per share data) Year Ended December 31. 2018 2019 2020 141,915 S Net product sales Net service sales 160,408 S 120,114 215,915 170,149 90,972 Total net sales 232,887 280,522 386,064 Operating expenses: Cost of sales 139,156 165,536 40,232 233,307 58,517 42,740 22,008 6,668 (75) 363,165 Fulfillment Technology and content Marketing General and administrative Other operating expense (income), net Total operating expenses 34,027 28,837 13,814 4,336 296 220,466 12,421 440 35,931 18,878 5,203 201 265,981 Operating income 14,541 22,899 555 Interest income Interest expense Other income (expense), net Total non-operating income (expense) 832 (1,600) 203 (1,417) (183) (1,647) 2371 1,279 (1,160) 11,261 (1,197) (565) 13,976 (2,374) (14) Income before income taxes 24,178 Provision for income taxes (2,863) 16 Equity-method investment activity, net of tax Net income 10,073 S 11,588 S 21,331 Basic earnings per share 20.68 S 23.46 S 42.64 Diluted earnings per share 20.14 S 23.01 S 41.83 Weighted-average shares used in computation of earmings per share: Basic 487 494 500 Diluted 500 504 510
AMAZON.COM, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except per share data)
December 31,
2019
2020
ASSETS
Current assets:
36,092 S
18,929
20,497
Cash and cash equivalents
42,122
42,274
23,795
Marketable securities
Inventories
Accounts receivable, net and other
Total current assets
20,816
96,334
24,542
132,733
Property and equipment, net
Operating leases
Goodwill
72,705
25,141
113,114
37,553
15,017
22,778
14,754
Other assets
16,314
Total assets
225,248
321,195
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses and other
Unearned revenue
47,183 S
32,439
72,539
44,138
9,708
8,190
Total current liabilities
87,812
39,791
23,414
12,171
126,385
52,573
31,816
17,017
Long-term lease liabilities
Long-term debt
Other long-term liabilities
Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, S0.01 par value:
Authorized shares – 500
Issued and outstanding shares - none
Common stock, S0.01 par value:
Authorized shares– 5,000
Issued shares - 521 and 527
Outstanding shares-498 and 503
Treasury stock, at cost
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Retained earnings
(1,837)
33,658
(1,837)
42,865
(986)
31,220
(180)
52,551
93,404
321,195
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
62,060
225,248
Transcribed Image Text:AMAZON.COM, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in millions, except per share data) December 31, 2019 2020 ASSETS Current assets: 36,092 S 18,929 20,497 Cash and cash equivalents 42,122 42,274 23,795 Marketable securities Inventories Accounts receivable, net and other Total current assets 20,816 96,334 24,542 132,733 Property and equipment, net Operating leases Goodwill 72,705 25,141 113,114 37,553 15,017 22,778 14,754 Other assets 16,314 Total assets 225,248 321,195 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable Accrued expenses and other Unearned revenue 47,183 S 32,439 72,539 44,138 9,708 8,190 Total current liabilities 87,812 39,791 23,414 12,171 126,385 52,573 31,816 17,017 Long-term lease liabilities Long-term debt Other long-term liabilities Commitments and contingencies (Note 7) Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, S0.01 par value: Authorized shares – 500 Issued and outstanding shares - none Common stock, S0.01 par value: Authorized shares– 5,000 Issued shares - 521 and 527 Outstanding shares-498 and 503 Treasury stock, at cost Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Retained earnings (1,837) 33,658 (1,837) 42,865 (986) 31,220 (180) 52,551 93,404 321,195 Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 62,060 225,248
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