ABC produce a special type of boat to be used by Navy. A 90% learning curve is expected to apply to the production of this type of boat. It is agreed that boats will be supplied at variable costs plus 20%. The variable cost and the sale price of the first boat to be produced has been estimated as: Rs. Materials Labour (1000 hrs @Rs. 4 /hr) Variable overheads (200% of Direct Labour) 8000 4000 8000 20000 Profit (20%) Sale Price 4000 24000 Order will be for a minimum of 2 boats. You have been asked to ascertain the average selling price per boat if the order is for: 2 boats; 4 boats; and 8 boats Also ascertain the separate selling price for 2nd, 3rd and 4th boats.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Problem 1:
ABC produce a special type of boat to be used by Navy. A 90% learning curve is expected to apply to
the production of this type of boat. It is agreed that boats will be supplied at variable costs plus 20%.
The variable cost and the sale price of the first boat to be produced has been estimated as:
Rs.
Materials
8000
Labour (1000 hrs @Rs. 4 /hr)
Variable overheads (200% of Direct Labour)
4000
8000
20000
Profit (20%)
4000
Sale Price
24000
Order will be for a minimum of 2 boats. You have been asked to ascertain the average selling price per
boat if the order is for: 2 boats; 4 boats; and 8 boats
Also ascertain the separate selling price for 2nd, 3rd and 4t* boats.
No. of boats Cumulative average
time per boat (hrs)
1000
Total time for all boats (hrs) Incremental time (hrs)
1
1000
(x2)
(x4)
800 (for 1 extra unit)
1440 (for 2 extra units)
900
1800
4
810
3240
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1: ABC produce a special type of boat to be used by Navy. A 90% learning curve is expected to apply to the production of this type of boat. It is agreed that boats will be supplied at variable costs plus 20%. The variable cost and the sale price of the first boat to be produced has been estimated as: Rs. Materials 8000 Labour (1000 hrs @Rs. 4 /hr) Variable overheads (200% of Direct Labour) 4000 8000 20000 Profit (20%) 4000 Sale Price 24000 Order will be for a minimum of 2 boats. You have been asked to ascertain the average selling price per boat if the order is for: 2 boats; 4 boats; and 8 boats Also ascertain the separate selling price for 2nd, 3rd and 4t* boats. No. of boats Cumulative average time per boat (hrs) 1000 Total time for all boats (hrs) Incremental time (hrs) 1 1000 (x2) (x4) 800 (for 1 extra unit) 1440 (for 2 extra units) 900 1800 4 810 3240
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