ABC Electrical Company has the following records for the period ended 31 December 2019. Total production units 7500 units Material purchased OMR 55000 Inventories, 1 January 2019: Materials OMR 2000 Work-in-process OMR 20000 Finished goods OMR 10000 Direct labor OMR 105000 Factory overhead OMR 75000 Inventories, 31 December 2019: Material OMR 5000 Work-in process OMR 10000 Finished goods 1000 units Finished goods are valued at the current unit 1/Schedule of cost of goods manufactured
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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