This image is a graph depicting the free energy changes during a chemical reaction. The x-axis represents the "Progress of the Reaction," while the y-axis denotes "Free Energy." The reaction proceeds from the reactants (A + B) to the products (C + D), passing through a transition state.- **Line a**: Represents the difference in free energy from the reactants to the top of the energy barrier (the transition state). This is the activation energy required for the forward reaction.- **Line b**: Indicates the change in free energy from the reactants to the point just before the transition state. - **Line c**: Shows the difference in energy between the transition state and the products. - **Line d**: Represents the change in free energy from the transition state to the products, essentially the energy released.- **Line e**: The overall change in free energy (ΔG) of the reaction from A + B to C + D. This line represents the energy difference between the reactants and the products, indicating the spontaneity of the reaction.**Question**: Which of the following represents the ΔG of the reaction in the above figure? The correct answer is **Line e**.

Answered: A+B C+D Progress of the Reaction Which…

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Chemistry

A+B C+D Progress of the Reaction Which of the following represents the AG of the reaction in the above figure?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

This image is a graph depicting the free energy changes during a chemical reaction. The x-axis represents the "Progress of the Reaction," while the y-axis denotes "Free Energy."

The reaction proceeds from the reactants (A + B) to the products (C + D), passing through a transition state.

- **Line a**: Represents the difference in free energy from the reactants to the top of the energy barrier (the transition state). This is the activation energy required for the forward reaction.

- **Line b**: Indicates the change in free energy from the reactants to the point just before the transition state.

- **Line c**: Shows the difference in energy between the transition state and the products.

- **Line d**: Represents the change in free energy from the transition state to the products, essentially the energy released.

- **Line e**: The overall change in free energy (ΔG) of the reaction from A + B to C + D. This line represents the energy difference between the reactants and the products, indicating the spontaneity of the reaction.

**Question**: Which of the following represents the ΔG of the reaction in the above figure?

The correct answer is **Line e**.

Expert Solution

Step 1

the $Δ$ G = G(C+D) - G(A+B)

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