Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Transcribed Image Text:### Similar Triangles: Finding Angle Measures
In the image above, you are provided with two similar triangles, △ABC and △DEF. Due to the properties of similarity, corresponding angles in similar triangles are congruent.
### Triangles and Angle Information
1. **Triangle △ABC**:
- Angle A is given as 21°.
- Angle B is shown as a right angle (90°).
2. **Triangle △DEF**:
- Angle E is shown as a right angle (90°).
Given the information, you need to find the measure of each angle.
### Calculations:
- Since △ABC is similar to △DEF, the corresponding angles are the same:
- Angle A corresponds to Angle D.
- Angle B corresponds to Angle E.
- Angle C corresponds to Angle F.
- The sum of the interior angles in any triangle is always 180°.
Using this property for △ABC:
- Angle A + Angle B + Angle C = 180°
- 21° + 90° + Angle C = 180°
- Angle C = 180° - 111° = 69°
Hence, each triangle has angles as follows:
- Angle C = Angle F = 69°
- Angle D = Angle A = 21°
- Angle E = 90° (already given)
### Tasks
Find the measure of each angle:
(a) \( C = \) \_\_\_°
**Answer:** 69°
(b) \( D = \) \_\_\_°
**Answer:** 21°
(c) \( F = \) \_\_\_°
**Answer:** 69°
---
By understanding the properties of similar triangles and the sum of interior angles, you can determine the missing angle measures as shown.
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