A 21.0-kg floodlight in a park is supported at the end of a horizontal beam of negligible mass that is hinged to a pole as shown in the figure below. A cable at an angle of ? = 31.0° with the beam helps support the light. A floodlight is at the right end of a horizontal beam that is attached to a vertical pole on the left. A cable connects the right end of the beam to the pole and creates an acute angle ? above the horizontal. (a) Draw a force diagram for the beam. (b) By computing torques about an axis at the hinge at the left-hand end of the beam, find the tension in the cable. N (c) Find the horizontal component of the force exerted by the pole on the beam. magnitude: Direction (d) Find the vertical component of this force. magnitude: Direction Now solve the same problem from the force diagram from part (a) by computing torques around the junction between the cable and the beam at the right-hand end of the beam. (e) Find the vertical component of the force exerted by the pole on the beam. magnitude: Direction (f) Find the tension in the cable. N (g) Find the horizontal component of the force exerted by the pole on the beam. magnitude: Direction (h) Compare the solution to parts (b) through (d) with the solution to parts (e) through (g). Is either solution more accurate? Both solutions are equally accurate. Solution using torque about hinge is less accurate. Solution using torque about hinge is more accurate.
Rotational Equilibrium And Rotational Dynamics
In physics, the state of balance between the forces and the dynamics of motion is called the equilibrium state. The balance between various forces acting on a system in a rotational motion is called rotational equilibrium or rotational dynamics.
Equilibrium of Forces
The tension created on one body during push or pull is known as force.
A 21.0-kg floodlight in a park is supported at the end of a horizontal beam of negligible mass that is hinged to a pole as shown in the figure below. A cable at an angle of ? = 31.0° with the beam helps support the light.
(b) By computing torques about an axis at the hinge at the left-hand end of the beam, find the tension in the cable.
N
(c) Find the horizontal component of the force exerted by the pole on the beam.
(d) Find the vertical component of this force.
Now solve the same problem from the force diagram from part (a) by computing torques around the junction between the cable and the beam at the right-hand end of the beam.
magnitude:
(f) Find the tension in the cable.
N
(g) Find the horizontal component of the force exerted by the pole on the beam.
(h) Compare the solution to parts (b) through (d) with the solution to parts (e) through (g). Is either solution more accurate?
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