A. This diversity is generated from 108 different immunoglobin genes. B. Most of these antibodies recognize self-antigens. C. Most of these antibodies recognize proteins. D. Most of these antibodies recognize small organic molecules. E. There are really just a small number of antibodies, each of which can bind to many different antigens. The antibiotic penicillin is a small molecule that does not induce antibody formation. However, penicillin binds to serum proteins and forms a complex that in some people induces antibody formation resulting in an allergic reaction. Penicillin is therefore A. an antigen B. a hapten C. an immunogen D. both an antigen and a hapten
Neutral Amino Acids
Amino acids which do not have any charge on them are neutral amino acids.
Globular Protein
The globular proteins refer to the shape of protein specifically spherical in nature apart from spherical form fibrous, disordered and membrane-bound proteins exist. These globular proteins are miscible in water and form a colloidal solution rather than other types which might not exhibit solubility. Many classes of the fold are found in globular proteins, which render them a sphere shape. Globular fold containing proteins usually are referred to by the term globin.
Dimer
Dimers are basic organic compounds, which are derivates of oligomers. It is formed by the combination of two monomers which could potentially be strong or weak and in most cases covalent or intermolecular in nature. Identical monomers are called homodimer, the non-identical dimers are called heterodimer. The method by which dimers are formed is known as “dimerization”.
Dipeptide
A dipeptide is considered a mixture of two distinct amino acids. Since the amino acids are distinct, based on their composition, two dipeptide's isomers can be produced. Various dipeptides are biologically essential and are therefore crucial to industry.
Antibodies in the human immune system can identify approximately 108 different molecules. Which one of the following is true?
A. This diversity is generated from 108 different immunoglobin genes.
B. Most of these antibodies recognize self-antigens.
C. Most of these antibodies recognize proteins.
D. Most of these antibodies recognize small organic molecules.
E. There are really just a small number of antibodies, each of which can bind to many different antigens.
The antibiotic penicillin is a small molecule that does not induce antibody formation. However, penicillin binds to serum proteins and forms a complex that in some people induces antibody formation resulting in an allergic reaction. Penicillin is therefore
A. an antigen
B. a hapten
C. an immunogen
D. both an antigen and a hapten
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
