A.Show Riqueza's central bank balance sheet, assuming there are no private banks. What is the backing ratio? B.Suppose that Riqueza's central bank buys 400 million escudos in government bonds. Show how this affects the central bank balance sheet. Does this change affect Riqueza's money supply? Explain why or why not. What is the backing ratio now?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A.Show Riqueza's central bank balance sheet, assuming there are no private banks. What is
the backing ratio?
B.Suppose that Riqueza's central bank buys 400 million escudos in government bonds.
Show how this affects the central bank balance sheet. Does this change affect Riqueza's
money supply? Explain why or why not. What is the backing ratio now?
Transcribed Image Text:A.Show Riqueza's central bank balance sheet, assuming there are no private banks. What is the backing ratio? B.Suppose that Riqueza's central bank buys 400 million escudos in government bonds. Show how this affects the central bank balance sheet. Does this change affect Riqueza's money supply? Explain why or why not. What is the backing ratio now?
Practice Question 2:
Consider the central bank balance sheet for the country of Riqueza. Riqueza currently
has 2,000 million escudos in its money supply, 1,200 million escudos of which is
backed by domestic government bonds; the rest is backed by foreign exchange reserves.
Assume that Riqueza maintains a fixed exchange rate of one escudo per dollar, the
foreign interest rate remains unchanged, and money demand takes the usual
form, M/P = L(i)Y. Assume prices are sticky.
Transcribed Image Text:Practice Question 2: Consider the central bank balance sheet for the country of Riqueza. Riqueza currently has 2,000 million escudos in its money supply, 1,200 million escudos of which is backed by domestic government bonds; the rest is backed by foreign exchange reserves. Assume that Riqueza maintains a fixed exchange rate of one escudo per dollar, the foreign interest rate remains unchanged, and money demand takes the usual form, M/P = L(i)Y. Assume prices are sticky.
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