A.M. (see figure). sitive when the car is north of the patrol station. a. Determine the average velocity of the car during the first 45 minutes of the trip. b. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [0.25, 0.75]. Is the average velocity a good estimate of the velocity at 9:30 A.M.? c. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [1.75, 2.25]. Estimate the velocity the car at 11:00 A.M. and determine the direction in which the patrol car is moving. d. Describe the motion of the patrol car relative to the patrol station between 9:00 A.M. and noon.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
Position (miles from station)
40-
30-
20
10
-10-
<-20
-30
0.5
1.0 1.5
s
= f(t)
2,0 25 3.0
Time (hours)
1
Transcribed Image Text:Position (miles from station) 40- 30- 20 10 -10- <-20 -30 0.5 1.0 1.5 s = f(t) 2,0 25 3.0 Time (hours) 1
11. Highway travel A state patrol station is located on a straight north-south
freeway. A patrol car leaves the station at 9:00 A.M. heading north with
f(t) that gives its location in miles t hours after 9:00
A.M. (see figure). Assume s is positive when the car is north of the patrol
station.
position function s
=
a. Determine the average velocity of the car during the first 45 minutes
of the trip.
b. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [0.25, 0.75]. Is
the average velocity a good estimate of the velocity at 9:30 A.M.?
c. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [1.75, 2.25].
Estimate the velocity of the car at 11:00 A.M. and determine the
direction in which the patrol car is moving.
d. Describe the motion of the patrol car relative to the patrol station
between 9:00 A.M. and noon.
Transcribed Image Text:11. Highway travel A state patrol station is located on a straight north-south freeway. A patrol car leaves the station at 9:00 A.M. heading north with f(t) that gives its location in miles t hours after 9:00 A.M. (see figure). Assume s is positive when the car is north of the patrol station. position function s = a. Determine the average velocity of the car during the first 45 minutes of the trip. b. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [0.25, 0.75]. Is the average velocity a good estimate of the velocity at 9:30 A.M.? c. Find the average velocity of the car over the interval [1.75, 2.25]. Estimate the velocity of the car at 11:00 A.M. and determine the direction in which the patrol car is moving. d. Describe the motion of the patrol car relative to the patrol station between 9:00 A.M. and noon.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Compute the average velocity.

After 45 space text minutes end text equals 0.75 space text hours end text of initial trip, the car is s equals f left parenthesis 0.75 right parenthesis space equals 30 space text miles end text away from the patrol station. So, the total displacement is 30 miles in 0.75 hours.

Thus, text average velocity= end text fraction numerator text total displacement end text over denominator text total time end text end fraction equals fraction numerator 30 over denominator 0.75 end fraction text miles/hour end text equals 40 text  miles/hour end text


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