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Given that
n = 1500 , X = 798 , p = 0.5
H0 : p = 0.5 Vs H1 : p > 0.5
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- When debating the state appropriation for Penn State, the following question is asked: "Are the majority of students at Penn State from Pennsylvania?" (A majority is anything higher than 0.5). The school claims that there is a majority of students from Pennsylvania. A random sample of 500 students is taken and it is found that 278 of them are from Pennsylvania. Find the test statistic and p-value for this test. Round to two decimal places.A researcher belleves that 52% of people who grew up as the only child have an IQ score over 100. However, unknown to the researcher, this figure is actually 50%, which is the same as in the general population. To attempt to find evidence for the claim, the researcher is going to take a random sample of 400 people who grew up as the only child. Let p be the proportion of people in the sample with an IQ score above 100. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of p. (b) Find the standard deviation of p. (c) Compute an approximation for P(p 20.52), which is the probability that there will be 52% or more people with IQ Scores over 100 in the sample. Round your answer to four decimal places. 2022 acerStatistics Question
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