a. Probability that the test gives a positive result for this person is b. If the test result is positive for this person, then the probability that this person actually has the disease is_ Assuming that the event "A randomly selected person has the disease" is denoted by D and the event "The test for randomly selected person has positive result "is denoted by T, show your work in finding probabilities in a. and b.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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7.
It's known that 5 % of people in a certain population have the disease (and 95% do not have
the disease).
A test for disease gives a positive result (indicating the presence of disease) in 85% of cases when
the person has the disease, and in 10% of cases when the person does not have the disease.
One person is chosen at random from population and is tested.
a. Probability that the test gives a positive result for this person is
b. If the test result is positive for this person, then the probability that this person actually
has the disease is_
Assuming that the event "A randomly selected person has the disease" is denoted by D and
the event "The test for randomly selected person has positive result "is denoted by T,
show your work in finding probabilities in a. and b.
Transcribed Image Text:7. It's known that 5 % of people in a certain population have the disease (and 95% do not have the disease). A test for disease gives a positive result (indicating the presence of disease) in 85% of cases when the person has the disease, and in 10% of cases when the person does not have the disease. One person is chosen at random from population and is tested. a. Probability that the test gives a positive result for this person is b. If the test result is positive for this person, then the probability that this person actually has the disease is_ Assuming that the event "A randomly selected person has the disease" is denoted by D and the event "The test for randomly selected person has positive result "is denoted by T, show your work in finding probabilities in a. and b.
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