a. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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## Horizontal Analysis of the Income Statement

**Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31 are as follows:**

|                          | Current Year | Previous Year     |
|--------------------------|--------------|--------------------|
| Sales                    | $2,280,000   | $2,000,000         |
| Cost of merchandise sold | $1,960,000   | $1,750,000         |
| Gross profit             | $320,000     | $250,000           |
| Selling expenses         | $156,500     | $125,000           |
| Administrative expenses  | $122,000     | $100,000           |
| Total operating expenses | $278,500     | $225,000           |
| Income before income tax | $41,500      | $25,000            |
| Income tax expenses      | $16,600      | $10,000            |
| Net income               | $24,900      | $15,000            |

**Tasks:**

a. **Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place.**

### Winthrop Company
**Comparative Income Statement for the Years Ended December 31**

|                                      | Current Year Amount | Previous Year Amount | Increase (Decrease) Amount | Increase (Decrease) Percent |
|--------------------------------------|---------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|-----------------------------|
| Sales                                | $2,280,000          | $2,000,000           |                           |                             |
| Cost of merchandise sold             | $1,960,000          | $1,750,000           |                           |                             |
| Gross profit                         | $320,000            | $250,000             |                           |                             |
| Selling expenses                     | $156,500            | $125,000             |                           |                             |
| Administrative expenses              | $122,000            | $100,000             |                           |                             |
| Total operating expenses             | $278,500            | $225,000             |                           |                             |
| Income before income tax expense     | $41,500             | $25,000              |                           |                             |
| Income tax expense                   | $16,600             | $10,000              |                           |                             |
| Net income
Transcribed Image Text:## Horizontal Analysis of the Income Statement **Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31 are as follows:** | | Current Year | Previous Year | |--------------------------|--------------|--------------------| | Sales | $2,280,000 | $2,000,000 | | Cost of merchandise sold | $1,960,000 | $1,750,000 | | Gross profit | $320,000 | $250,000 | | Selling expenses | $156,500 | $125,000 | | Administrative expenses | $122,000 | $100,000 | | Total operating expenses | $278,500 | $225,000 | | Income before income tax | $41,500 | $25,000 | | Income tax expenses | $16,600 | $10,000 | | Net income | $24,900 | $15,000 | **Tasks:** a. **Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place.** ### Winthrop Company **Comparative Income Statement for the Years Ended December 31** | | Current Year Amount | Previous Year Amount | Increase (Decrease) Amount | Increase (Decrease) Percent | |--------------------------------------|---------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|-----------------------------| | Sales | $2,280,000 | $2,000,000 | | | | Cost of merchandise sold | $1,960,000 | $1,750,000 | | | | Gross profit | $320,000 | $250,000 | | | | Selling expenses | $156,500 | $125,000 | | | | Administrative expenses | $122,000 | $100,000 | | | | Total operating expenses | $278,500 | $225,000 | | | | Income before income tax expense | $41,500 | $25,000 | | | | Income tax expense | $16,600 | $10,000 | | | | Net income
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