a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? $ billion b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75. c. How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and government purchases need to change by $ billion.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government
decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession.
Price Level
160
140
LA
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Fiscal Policy
LRAS
AD₁
Real GDP (billions of dollars)
billion
AS
80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800
AD
O
Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number.
a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
billion
B
b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in
part a?
Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75.
c. How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
Aggregate demand needs to change by $
billion and government purchases need to change by $
billion.
Transcribed Image Text:The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Price Level 160 140 LA 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Fiscal Policy LRAS AD₁ Real GDP (billions of dollars) billion AS 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 AD O Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? billion B b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.75. c. How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and government purchases need to change by $ billion.
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