a. From a standard shuffled deck of cards, find the following probabilities: A draw of two cards without replacement that result in a face card then a four b. The table below represents the results of gender prediction from an ultrasound Predicted Male Predicted Female Baby is Male 74 12 Baby is Female 14 59 Find the following probabilities: Correct Prediction Prediction is male given that the baby is male
Compound Probability
Compound probability can be defined as the probability of the two events which are independent. It can be defined as the multiplication of the probability of two events that are not dependent.
Tree diagram
Probability theory is a branch of mathematics that deals with the subject of probability. Although there are many different concepts of probability, probability theory expresses the definition mathematically through a series of axioms. Usually, these axioms express probability in terms of a probability space, which assigns a measure with values ranging from 0 to 1 to a set of outcomes known as the sample space. An event is a subset of these outcomes that is described.
Conditional Probability
By definition, the term probability is expressed as a part of mathematics where the chance of an event that may either occur or not is evaluated and expressed in numerical terms. The range of the value within which probability can be expressed is between 0 and 1. The higher the chance of an event occurring, the closer is its value to be 1. If the probability of an event is 1, it means that the event will happen under all considered circumstances. Similarly, if the probability is exactly 0, then no matter the situation, the event will never occur.
a. From a standard shuffled deck of cards, find the following
- A draw of two cards without replacement that result in a face card then a four
b. The table below represents the results of gender prediction from an ultrasound
|
Predicted Male |
Predicted Female |
Baby is Male |
74 |
12 |
Baby is Female |
14 |
59 |
Find the following probabilities:
- Correct Prediction
- Prediction is male given that the baby is male
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