A. B. 1. Atomic orbital 2. Aufbau building up _3. Azimuthal quantum number _4. Electron configuration 5. Hund's rule a. the region of space around the nucleus where there is the greatest probability of finding an electron with a given energy b. two electrons may occupy an atomic orbital only if they are spinning in opposite directions C. + % d. s=2, p=6, d=10, f=14 e. n=1, 2,3, 4, etc. f. electrons occupy the orbitals in the order of 6. Magnetic quantum number _7. Orbital diagram _8. Pauli exclusion 9. Principal quantum number 10. Spin quantum number increasing energy g. s=0, p=1, d=2, f=3 h. uses boxes and arrows to show the arrangement of electrons in an atom i. shows the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals of an atom j. electrons occupy orbitals of equal energy one at a time and pair up only after all the orbitals have one electron each
A. B. 1. Atomic orbital 2. Aufbau building up _3. Azimuthal quantum number _4. Electron configuration 5. Hund's rule a. the region of space around the nucleus where there is the greatest probability of finding an electron with a given energy b. two electrons may occupy an atomic orbital only if they are spinning in opposite directions C. + % d. s=2, p=6, d=10, f=14 e. n=1, 2,3, 4, etc. f. electrons occupy the orbitals in the order of 6. Magnetic quantum number _7. Orbital diagram _8. Pauli exclusion 9. Principal quantum number 10. Spin quantum number increasing energy g. s=0, p=1, d=2, f=3 h. uses boxes and arrows to show the arrangement of electrons in an atom i. shows the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals of an atom j. electrons occupy orbitals of equal energy one at a time and pair up only after all the orbitals have one electron each
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:A.
B.
a. the region of space around the nucleus where there
is the greatest probability of finding an electron with a
1. Atomic orbital
2. Aufbau building up
_3. Azimuthal quantum number
_4. Electron configuration
5. Hund's rule
given energy
b. two electrons may occupy an atomic orbital only if
they are spinning in opposite directions
c. +- %
d. s=2, p=6, d=10, f-14
e. n=1, 2,3, 4, etc.
6. Magnetic quantum number
7. Orbital diagram
_8. Pauli exclusion
f. electrons occupy the orbitals in the order of
increasing energy
9. Principal quantum number
10. Spin quantum number
g. s=0, p=1, d=2, f33
h. uses boxes and arrows to show the arrangement of
electrons in an atom
i. shows the distribution of electrons in the atomic
orbitals of an atom
j, electrons occupy orbitals of equal energy one at a
time and pair up only after all the orbitals have one
electron each
II. Answer the following correctly.
A. 1. What does each of the parts where the arrow points stand for? (or
2. How many electrons are present in an atom in which the 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, and 3p orbitals are filled?
B. 1. Write the electron configurations of these atoms:
a. sulfur (Z=16)
b. chromium (Z=24)
c. zinc (Z=30)
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