A. Apart from the information arising from your analysis what other information would you advise the bank to consider when making its decision?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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A. Apart from the information arising from your analysis what other information would you advise the bank to consider when making its decision?

Debtors
Bank and cash
Current liabilities
Creditors
Taxation
Dividends
Bank loans and overdraft
Net current assets
Financed by
Ordinary share capital
Share premium account
Retained profits
Revaluation reserves
Total equity and reserves
Loans
19X4
17,589
4,698
42,318
16,197
459
801
2,229
2,931
19,749
19X5
19X6
19X7
24,693 60,270
48,987
6,801
7,839
3,273
54,528 121,200 127,083 176,121
24,909
14,793
39,702
10,581
28,038 31,194
14,280 23,334
39,702
24,588
768
1,812
4,026
55,659
41,130
4,302
2,712
3,339
3,738
3,672
18,180
29,316
37,638
81,480 76,896 117,585
39,720
50,187
58,536
51,684 90,945 103,896 138,465
19X8
66,768
9,747
2,829
7,530
25,848
3,396
14,598
6,792
7,077
11,247
12,387
30,975 50,427 48,468
6,735
6,735
9,423
36,207
55,704
75,201 77,355
15,477 35,241 28,695 61,110
51,684 90,945 103,896 138,465
72,831
3,444
(a) From a review of the information above identify the areas which you would concentrate
on in your analysis of the position of Belper Ltd.
(b) Produce common size profit and loss accounts for the five years and analyse these state-
ments with particular reference to the profitability of Belper.
(c) Calculate the trends in the Sales and Cost of sales and comment on the information
disclosed by your analysis.
(d) Using whatever form of analysis you consider appropriate comment on the financial risk
profile of Belper Ltd for the five years under review.
e) Based on your analysis write a brief report for the bank advising them on whether to
continue to provide finance for Belper Ltd.
f) Apart from the information arising from your analysis what other information would you
advise the bank to consider when making its decision?
g) Discuss how your analysis would have been altered if you were carrying out the analysis
on behalf of a prospective shareholder.
Transcribed Image Text:Debtors Bank and cash Current liabilities Creditors Taxation Dividends Bank loans and overdraft Net current assets Financed by Ordinary share capital Share premium account Retained profits Revaluation reserves Total equity and reserves Loans 19X4 17,589 4,698 42,318 16,197 459 801 2,229 2,931 19,749 19X5 19X6 19X7 24,693 60,270 48,987 6,801 7,839 3,273 54,528 121,200 127,083 176,121 24,909 14,793 39,702 10,581 28,038 31,194 14,280 23,334 39,702 24,588 768 1,812 4,026 55,659 41,130 4,302 2,712 3,339 3,738 3,672 18,180 29,316 37,638 81,480 76,896 117,585 39,720 50,187 58,536 51,684 90,945 103,896 138,465 19X8 66,768 9,747 2,829 7,530 25,848 3,396 14,598 6,792 7,077 11,247 12,387 30,975 50,427 48,468 6,735 6,735 9,423 36,207 55,704 75,201 77,355 15,477 35,241 28,695 61,110 51,684 90,945 103,896 138,465 72,831 3,444 (a) From a review of the information above identify the areas which you would concentrate on in your analysis of the position of Belper Ltd. (b) Produce common size profit and loss accounts for the five years and analyse these state- ments with particular reference to the profitability of Belper. (c) Calculate the trends in the Sales and Cost of sales and comment on the information disclosed by your analysis. (d) Using whatever form of analysis you consider appropriate comment on the financial risk profile of Belper Ltd for the five years under review. e) Based on your analysis write a brief report for the bank advising them on whether to continue to provide finance for Belper Ltd. f) Apart from the information arising from your analysis what other information would you advise the bank to consider when making its decision? g) Discuss how your analysis would have been altered if you were carrying out the analysis on behalf of a prospective shareholder.
Financial statement analysis
2. Given below are the summarized accounts of Belper Ltd for the past five years. These form
the basis for the questions which follow
Summarized profit and loss accounts of Belper Ltd
19X5
£000
Sales
Cost of sales
Trading profit
Depreciation
Interest
Net profit before tax
Taxation
Net profit after tax
Extraordinary items
Dividends
Retained profits
Retained at start of year
Retained at end of year
Fixed assets
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Total gross fixed assets
Depreciation freehold
Depreciation leasehold
Depreciation plant, etc.
Total depreciation
Net fixed assets
19X4
Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Investments
£000
Patents and trade marks
Current assets
Stock
93,930
81,750
12,180
1,023
2,727
8,430
2,517
5,913
5,913
801
5,112
14,637
19,749
Summarized balance sheets of Belper Ltd
19X4
£000
14,058
2,349
8,082
24,489
116,232
101,673
14,559
1,380
2,652
10,527
1,746
117
4,197
4,314
20,175
8,781
(870)
7,911
1,812
6,099
789
486
3,972
19,749
25,848
19X5
£000
Notes
(During 19X8 some of the freehold properties were revalued.
(i) Loans amounting to £22 million were repaid during the year.
(i) The extraordinary item shown in the profit and loss account in 19X8 represents the
damages received by the company from a libel action against a newspaper.
(iv) No fixed assets were disposed of during the year.
14,571
2,490
11,541
28,602
19X6
£000
807
795
3,618
20,031 23,034
259,470
230,334
29,136
3,678
7,707
17,751
9,270
8,481
(15)
8,466
3,339
5,127
25,848
30,975
19X6
£000
147
345
5,325
8,259
5,472 8,604
23,130 43,920
19X7
£000
278,340
244,809
33,531
4,065
849
393
6,063
53,091
10,167
19,299
7,833
11,466
19X8
£000
372,753
346,695
26,058
8,151
14,082
3,825
2,601
1,224
489
4,989
16,455
1,713
3,738
3,672
12,717
-1,959
30,975
50,427
43,692 48,468
20,559 20,598 29,721
5,184
5,193 12,564
26,781
30,000
47,172
52,524 55,791 89,457
19X7
19X8
£000 £000
597
858
774
11,277
18,747
12,051
20,202
43,740 69,255
936
303
8,730
74,823 99,606
936
393
9,345
Transcribed Image Text:Financial statement analysis 2. Given below are the summarized accounts of Belper Ltd for the past five years. These form the basis for the questions which follow Summarized profit and loss accounts of Belper Ltd 19X5 £000 Sales Cost of sales Trading profit Depreciation Interest Net profit before tax Taxation Net profit after tax Extraordinary items Dividends Retained profits Retained at start of year Retained at end of year Fixed assets Freehold land and buildings Leasehold land and buildings Plant and machinery Total gross fixed assets Depreciation freehold Depreciation leasehold Depreciation plant, etc. Total depreciation Net fixed assets 19X4 Intangible fixed assets Goodwill Investments £000 Patents and trade marks Current assets Stock 93,930 81,750 12,180 1,023 2,727 8,430 2,517 5,913 5,913 801 5,112 14,637 19,749 Summarized balance sheets of Belper Ltd 19X4 £000 14,058 2,349 8,082 24,489 116,232 101,673 14,559 1,380 2,652 10,527 1,746 117 4,197 4,314 20,175 8,781 (870) 7,911 1,812 6,099 789 486 3,972 19,749 25,848 19X5 £000 Notes (During 19X8 some of the freehold properties were revalued. (i) Loans amounting to £22 million were repaid during the year. (i) The extraordinary item shown in the profit and loss account in 19X8 represents the damages received by the company from a libel action against a newspaper. (iv) No fixed assets were disposed of during the year. 14,571 2,490 11,541 28,602 19X6 £000 807 795 3,618 20,031 23,034 259,470 230,334 29,136 3,678 7,707 17,751 9,270 8,481 (15) 8,466 3,339 5,127 25,848 30,975 19X6 £000 147 345 5,325 8,259 5,472 8,604 23,130 43,920 19X7 £000 278,340 244,809 33,531 4,065 849 393 6,063 53,091 10,167 19,299 7,833 11,466 19X8 £000 372,753 346,695 26,058 8,151 14,082 3,825 2,601 1,224 489 4,989 16,455 1,713 3,738 3,672 12,717 -1,959 30,975 50,427 43,692 48,468 20,559 20,598 29,721 5,184 5,193 12,564 26,781 30,000 47,172 52,524 55,791 89,457 19X7 19X8 £000 £000 597 858 774 11,277 18,747 12,051 20,202 43,740 69,255 936 303 8,730 74,823 99,606 936 393 9,345
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