A. ALENBONG Company produces line of different products which comes from the COMMON INPUT in a joint processing operation. The company incurs joint processing that costs of P200,000 per year up to the split off point. These joint costs are distributed to the three (3) products based on their total sales value at the split off point: P100,000 for product A., P180,000 for product B, and P120,000 for products C. Product A, B, C may be sold at split -off point or may be processed further. Xt costs of further processing the products and their sales value thereafter are shown below: PRODUCT FURTHER PROCESSING COSTS SALES VALUE P 70,000 80,000 24,000 P 160,000 300,000 А. В. C. 150,000 REQUIRED: From the above data show your computations which product or products should be sold at the split off point, and which should be processed further
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) analysis is a cost accounting method that analyses the effect of fluctuating cost and volume on the operating profit. Also known as break-even analysis, CVP determines the break-even point for varying volumes of sales and cost structures. This information helps the managers make economic decisions on a short-term basis. CVP analysis is based on many assumptions. Sales price, variable costs, and fixed costs per unit are assumed to be constant. The analysis also assumes that all units produced are sold and costs get impacted due to changes in activities. All costs incurred by the company like administrative, manufacturing, and selling costs are identified as either fixed or variable.
Marginal Costing
Marginal cost is defined as the change in the total cost which takes place when one additional unit of a product is manufactured. The marginal cost is influenced only by the variations which generally occur in the variable costs because the fixed costs remain the same irrespective of the output produced. The concept of marginal cost is used for product pricing when the customers want the lowest possible price for a certain number of orders. There is no accounting entry for marginal cost and it is only used by the management for taking effective decisions.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps