A wooden block floats in water, and a solid steel object is attached to the bottom of the block by a string as in the figure below. If the block remains floating, which of the following statements is valid? (a)The buoyant force on the block is equal to the weight of the volume of water it displaces. (b)The tension in the string is equal to the weight of the steel object. (c)The buoyant force on the steel object is equal to its weight. (d)The buoyant force on the block is equal to its weight. (e)The tension in the string is less than the weight of the steel object.

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A wooden block floats in water, and a solid steel object is attached to the bottom of the block by a string as in the figure below. If the block remains floating, which of the following statements is valid?

(a)The buoyant force on the block is equal to the weight of the volume of water it displaces.
(b)The tension in the string is equal to the weight of the steel object.
(c)The buoyant force on the steel object is equal to its weight.
(d)The buoyant force on the block is equal to its weight.
(e)The tension in the string is less than the weight of the steel object.

 

Problema 1.- Un bloque de madera flota en el agua, y un objeto de acero
es unido a la parte inferior del bloque por una cadena como en Figura sig.
Si el bloque permanece flotando, ¿cuál de las siguientes afirmaciones es
válida? Explique y argumente (a) La fuerza de flotación sobre el acero ob-
jeto es igual a su peso. (b) La fuerza de flotación sobre El bloque es igual a
su peso. (c) La tensión en el la cuerda es igual al peso del objeto de acero.
(d) El la tensión en la cuerda es menor que el peso del acero objeto. (e) La
fuerza de flotación sobre el bloque es igual a El volumen de agua que de-
splaza.
Transcribed Image Text:Problema 1.- Un bloque de madera flota en el agua, y un objeto de acero es unido a la parte inferior del bloque por una cadena como en Figura sig. Si el bloque permanece flotando, ¿cuál de las siguientes afirmaciones es válida? Explique y argumente (a) La fuerza de flotación sobre el acero ob- jeto es igual a su peso. (b) La fuerza de flotación sobre El bloque es igual a su peso. (c) La tensión en el la cuerda es igual al peso del objeto de acero. (d) El la tensión en la cuerda es menor que el peso del acero objeto. (e) La fuerza de flotación sobre el bloque es igual a El volumen de agua que de- splaza.
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