a) Which molecule(s) could successfully form Grignard reagents without any issues? A) ia D) B) CI سلم C) Br OH E) Two of these could successfully form Grignard reagents

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
**Question:**

a) Which molecule(s) could successfully form Grignard reagents without any issues?

**Options:**

A) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains a ketone group and a chloride atom.

B) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an ether group and a bromide atom.

C) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an alcohol group and a bromide atom.

D) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an aromatic benzene ring and a chloride atom.

E) Two of these could successfully form Grignard reagents.

**Explanation:**

Grignard reagents are highly reactive chemicals typically formed by the reaction of an alkyl or aryl halide with magnesium metal in dry ether. Grignard reagents are sensitive to functional groups with active hydrogen, such as alcohols or acids, and cannot be formed from substances containing these groups. Additionally, carbonyl functional groups may interfere with Grignard formation as they can react with the Grignard reagent itself.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** a) Which molecule(s) could successfully form Grignard reagents without any issues? **Options:** A) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains a ketone group and a chloride atom. B) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an ether group and a bromide atom. C) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an alcohol group and a bromide atom. D) ![Structure](https://via.placeholder.com/15), contains an aromatic benzene ring and a chloride atom. E) Two of these could successfully form Grignard reagents. **Explanation:** Grignard reagents are highly reactive chemicals typically formed by the reaction of an alkyl or aryl halide with magnesium metal in dry ether. Grignard reagents are sensitive to functional groups with active hydrogen, such as alcohols or acids, and cannot be formed from substances containing these groups. Additionally, carbonyl functional groups may interfere with Grignard formation as they can react with the Grignard reagent itself.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Ethers
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY