(a) What is the probability that Peter gets a red marble? (b) If it's known that Peter gets a red marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box A? (c) If it's known that Peter gets a green marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box C?

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Author:Jay Abramson
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Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.5: Counting Principles
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10. Box A has 3 green marbles and 1 red marble, box B has 4 green marbles and 2 red marbles, and box C has 5 green
marbles and 3 red marbles. Peter rolls a die first. If the die comes up 1, then he will randomly choose a marble from
box A; if the die comes up 2 or 3, he will randomly choose a marble from box B; if the die comes up 4, 5 or 6, he
will randomly choose a marble from box C.
(a) What is the probability that Peter gets a red marble?
(b) If it's known that Peter gets a red marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box A?
(c) If it's known that Peter gets a green marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box C?
Transcribed Image Text:10. Box A has 3 green marbles and 1 red marble, box B has 4 green marbles and 2 red marbles, and box C has 5 green marbles and 3 red marbles. Peter rolls a die first. If the die comes up 1, then he will randomly choose a marble from box A; if the die comes up 2 or 3, he will randomly choose a marble from box B; if the die comes up 4, 5 or 6, he will randomly choose a marble from box C. (a) What is the probability that Peter gets a red marble? (b) If it's known that Peter gets a red marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box A? (c) If it's known that Peter gets a green marble, what is the probability that the marble is chosen from box C?
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