a) What is the break-even point for the manual process (in units)? b) What is the break-even point for the mechanized process (in units)? c) A point of indifference for two processes is quantity at which each process generates the same amount of profit (review video). What is the point of indifference for the two processes? (Hint: 1) Use equations to set profit of manual process equal to mechanized process - and solve for quantity; 2) (Excel) If you have a break-even for each process – have only one cell that represents quantity that be used to calculates costs/revenues for each process and use Goal Seek to calculate quantity that would set the difference to zero). d) Which process would you select if the quantity that is sold is greater than the quantity calculated as the point of indifference? e) Which process would you select in the quantity sold is less than the quantity calculated as the point of indifference?

a) What is the break-even point for the manual process (in units)? b) What is the break-even point for the mechanized process (in units)? c) A point of indifference for two processes is quantity at which each process generates the same amount of profit (review video). What is the point of indifference for the two processes? (Hint: 1) Use equations to set profit of manual process equal to mechanized process - and solve for quantity; 2) (Excel) If you have a break-even for each process – have only one cell that represents quantity that be used to calculates costs/revenues for each process and use Goal Seek to calculate quantity that would set the difference to zero). d) Which process would you select if the quantity that is sold is greater than the quantity calculated as the point of indifference? e) Which process would you select in the quantity sold is less than the quantity calculated as the point of indifference?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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On a graph, if a horizontal axis represents units of production and the vertical axis represents total costs, the total variable costs line would be shown as a(n): Question 4 options: horizontal line. vertical line. upward sloping line. downward sloping line.
1. Fill in the missing numbers in the table. Use the following questions to help fill in the missing numbers in the table: a. What is the total contribution margin? b. What is the total variable expense? c. How many units were sold? d. What is the per-unit variable expense? e. What is the per-unit contribution margin? 2. Answer the following questions about breakeven analysis: a. What is the breakeven point in units? b. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars? 3. Answer the following questions about target profit analysis and safety margin: a. How many units must the company sell in order to earn a profit of $48,000? b. What is the current margin of safety in units? c. What is the margin of safety in sales dollars? d. What is the margin of safety in percentage?
The equation for total costs (Y) is: Y = a+ bX In this equation, “a” represents: Net income Cost of goods sold Total fixed costs The level of activity (e.g., the number of units produced) Total variable costs Variable cost per unit of X Total revenue
Consider the following two statements concerning cost-volume-profit analysis. (1) The contribution per unit is the difference between the sales price per unit and the fixed costs per unit. (2) The marginal cost per unit will usually equal the variable cost per unit. Which one of the following combinations ( true/false) relating to the above statements is correct?
Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. There is a cause-and-effect relationship between the cost driver and the amount of cost. b. Over the long run all costs have cost drivers. c. Volume of production is a cost driver of direct manufacturing costs. d. Fixed costs have cost drivers over the short run.
Which of the followings is not correct about cost-based pricing? Select one: a. Total fixed costs change as the production amount changes. b. Total costs are the sum of total fixed and variable costs. c. Total variable costs increase due to a rise in production level. d. Variable costs per unit tend to be constant with respect to number of units produced.
The decision of whether to process products beyond the splitoff process should be based on which of the following? Select one: a. Production cost analysis b. Revenue analysis c. Incremental operating income attainable beyond the splitoff point d. Relevant cost analysis e. Gross margin analysis
Which of the following statements about CVP analysis is false? O a. Operating income calculations in CVP analysis are based on contribution margin not gross margin. O b. Unit selling price, unit variable costs, and total fixed costs are known and remain constant. Oc. Managers use (CVP) analysis to study the behavior of and relationship among the elements such as total revenues, total costs, and income O d. Total revenues and total costs are linear in relation to output units. O e. All of the given answers are true. LEVIOUS PAGE FINISH ATTEMPT ... Finish Esc FnLock F1 F2 F3 F4 FB F9 F10 F11 @ 23 2$ % 1 3 4 6 8. Q W E IT Y S G Y J L. C NIM 24 Alt こ0 >
Which of the following statements about CVP analysis is false? O a. Operating income calculations in CVP analysis are based on contribution margin not gross margin. O b. Unit selling price, unit variable costs, and total fixed costs are known and remain constant. O c. Managers use (CVP) analysis to study the behavior of and relationship among the elements such as total revenues, total costs, and income O d. Total revenues and total costs are linear in relation to output units. O e. All of the given answers are true. OUS PAGE FINISH ATTEMPT ... F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F10 23 % & 2 3 4 7 8. V Q W T A F K 13 C V BYNI M 24 S
An analyst is constructing a simple model to determine the gross and net profit of a product, given its profit per unit, quantity sold, and the total costs assigned to the product. The calculation for gross profit is Profit per Unit times Quantity. The calculation for Net Profit is Gross Profit minus Total Costs. A B 1. 2 Profit per Unit 8 3 Quantity |10,100 4 Gross Profit 5 6 Total Costs 6,100 7 8 Net Profit With the values for Profit per Unit, Quantity, and Total Costs shown above, what should the model return for the following calculated cells? Cell Value Gross Profit Net Profit
PLEASE ANSWER ALL Write “True” if the statement is true and write “False” if the statement is false. Fixed cost is constant in total amount regardless of changes in activity level within the relevantrange. Cost function is an express that mathematically links costs, their behavior, and their cost driver. As volume decreases within the relevant range, variable cost per unit remains the same andfixed cost per unit increases.
Which one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components O b. Costs are nonlinear Fixed cost per unit is not constant О с. O d. Sales mix of products sold does not change e. Selling price per unit does not change with volume O O 0 O O