A venturi meter with a throat diameter of 100 mm is fitted in a vertical pipeline of 200 mm diameter with oil of specific gravity 0.88 flowing upwards. Two pressure gauges are fitted at tapping points, one at the throat and the other in the inlet pipe 320 mm below the throat. The difference between the 2 gage pressure readings is 28 kPa. (a) Determine the flow in m^3/s neglecting head losses (b) Working from Bernoulli's equation, determine the difference in levels (in mm) between the two limbs of a mercury manometer if it is connected to the tapping points and the connecting pipes are filled with the same oil

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Unit Conversion

Standard units are also called SI units. SI units are used for measuring a physical quantity satisfying certain conditions. There are two types of units: fundamental units and derived units. Fundamental units are physical quantities that are independent, that is, they do not depend on other quantities like mass, length, or time. There are plenty of quantities in our lives which need to be measured and compared. Measuring is the comparison of a particular physical quantity with its reference value. A unit is a measure of a fixed physical quantity. A physical quantity is the product of a unit and the numerical value we need to compare with.