(a) Using FOIL, show that (Xi − X)² = Σ²₁(X² — 2X¿X + X²). (b) Show that (X? − 2X;X + X²) = {Σ²²_₁ X²} − nò. (c) Finally, show that S² || Σ (X - X)2 _ {Σ,X?} - nX2 n-1 n-1

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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STAT 3128
Homeowrk Section
Question 1. Let X₁,..., Xn be a random sample from N(μ, o²). The sample mean X and
sample variance S² are unbiased estimators for μ and o², respectively, where
X = Ei=1 Xi Σ (X - X)2
=
n
n-1
(a) Using FOIL, show that Σ_₁(X; —– X)² = Σ²²_₁(X? — 2X;X + X²).
(b) Show that ₁(X? − 2X¿Ã + X²) = {Σï_₁ X²} − nĂ².
(c) Finally, show that
S²
82
Σ? (X; — Ñ)² _ {Σ½_₁ X²} − nX²
n - 1
n - 1
Transcribed Image Text:STAT 3128 Homeowrk Section Question 1. Let X₁,..., Xn be a random sample from N(μ, o²). The sample mean X and sample variance S² are unbiased estimators for μ and o², respectively, where X = Ei=1 Xi Σ (X - X)2 = n n-1 (a) Using FOIL, show that Σ_₁(X; —– X)² = Σ²²_₁(X? — 2X;X + X²). (b) Show that ₁(X? − 2X¿Ã + X²) = {Σï_₁ X²} − nĂ². (c) Finally, show that S² 82 Σ? (X; — Ñ)² _ {Σ½_₁ X²} − nX² n - 1 n - 1
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