(a) Use row and column operations to calculate the determinant of the 4-1 2-3 33 1 -1 3-9 5 6 1 matrix A = 4285

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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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(a) Use row and column operations to calculate the determinant of the
4
1 2 -3
3 3
1
-1 3 -9
1
56
matrix A
=
2
8
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Use row and column operations to calculate the determinant of the 4 1 2 -3 3 3 1 -1 3 -9 1 56 matrix A = 2 8
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A=\begin{pmatrix}4&-1&2&-3\\ 2&3&3&1\\ 8&-1&3&-9\\ 5&5&6&1\end{pmatrix}

\:R_1\:\leftrightarrow \:R_3

by interchange, the row determinant will negative

=-1\begin{pmatrix}8&-1&3&-9\\ 2&3&3&1\\ 4&-1&2&-3\\ 5&5&6&1\end{pmatrix}

R_2-\frac{1}{4}\cdot \:R_1\rightarrow R_2

R_3-\frac{1}{2}\cdot \:R_1 \to R_3

R_4-\frac{5}{8}\cdot \:R_1 \rightarrow R_4

by adding or subtracting, one row from another row, there is no change in a determinant

=-1\begin{pmatrix}8&-1&3&-9\\ 0&\frac{13}{4}&\frac{9}{4}&\frac{13}{4}\\ 0&-\frac{1}{2}&\frac{1}{2}&\frac{3}{2}\\ 0&\frac{45}{8}&\frac{33}{8}&\frac{53}{8}\end{pmatrix}

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