A US insurance company reports that its “combined ratio” is determined by dividinglosses and expenses incurred by net premiums earned. It reports the following combinedratios:Fiscal Year 5 4 3 2 1Combined ratio 90.1% 104.0% 98.5% 104.1% 101.1%Explain what this ratio is measuring and compare the results reported for each of theyears shown in the chart. What other information might an analyst want to review before making any conclusions on this information?

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Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
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Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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A US insurance company reports that its “combined ratio” is determined by dividing
losses and expenses incurred by net premiums earned. It reports the following combined
ratios:
Fiscal Year 5 4 3 2 1
Combined ratio 90.1% 104.0% 98.5% 104.1% 101.1%
Explain what this ratio is measuring and compare the results reported for each of the
years shown in the chart. What other information might an analyst want to review before making any conclusions on this information?

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