A uniform board has a length L = 4.0 m and rests horizontally and somewhat above the ground on two cylinders of wood, each supporting the board at a distance of D = 0.75 m from the corresponding end of the board. (The axis of each cylinder is perpendicular to the length of the board.) The board has a mass of ma = 40 kg. A person with a mass of me = 50 kg is about to step on one end of the board. Our goal is to identify if it is safe for the person to step on the board. A. On the diagram below, draw all the forces acting on the board. Assume the person has just stepped on the left end. B. Each of the two wodden cylinders exerts an upward force on the board. Which one of those two forces is larger? If this detail is not evident from your force diagram, redraw it. C. If the board does end up starting to tilt after the person steps on it, what does that imply about the normal force that the right support exerts? D. Is it safe for the person to step on the board? Hint: Around which point would the board turn if it wasn't safe? And which torque needs to be larger in order for that to happen? E. The correct answer to D is that it is safe for the person to step on the board. That means that there must be a normal force exerted by each support when the person steps on the left end. Calculate the force exerted by the left support. Hint: Which point of rotation is best to use in order to calculate this force? F. Calculate the force exerted by the right support.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A uniform board has a length L = 4.0 m and rests horizontally and somewhat above the ground on two cylinders of wood,
each supporting the board at a distance of D= 0.75 m from the corresponding end of the board. (The axis of each cylinder
is perpendicular to the length of the board.) The board has a mass of ma = 40 kg. A person with a mass of me = 50 kg is
about to step on one end of the board. Our goal is to identify if it is safe for the person to step on the board.
A. On the diagram below, draw all the forces acting on the board. Assume the person has just stepped on the left end.
B. Each of the two wodden cylinders exerts an upward force on the board. Which one of those two forces is larger? If this
detail is not evident from your force diagram, redraw it.
C. If the board does end up starting to tilt after the person steps on it, what does that imply about the normal force that the
right support exerts?
D. Is it safe for the person to step on the board?
Hint: Around which point would the board turn if it wasn't safe? And which torque needs to be larger in order for that
to happen?
E. The correct answer to D is that it is safe for the person to step on the board. That means that there must be a normal
force exerted by each support when the person steps on the left end. Calculate the force exerted by the left support.
Hint: Which point of rotation is best to use in order to calculate this force?
F. Calculate the force exerted by the right support.
Transcribed Image Text:A uniform board has a length L = 4.0 m and rests horizontally and somewhat above the ground on two cylinders of wood, each supporting the board at a distance of D= 0.75 m from the corresponding end of the board. (The axis of each cylinder is perpendicular to the length of the board.) The board has a mass of ma = 40 kg. A person with a mass of me = 50 kg is about to step on one end of the board. Our goal is to identify if it is safe for the person to step on the board. A. On the diagram below, draw all the forces acting on the board. Assume the person has just stepped on the left end. B. Each of the two wodden cylinders exerts an upward force on the board. Which one of those two forces is larger? If this detail is not evident from your force diagram, redraw it. C. If the board does end up starting to tilt after the person steps on it, what does that imply about the normal force that the right support exerts? D. Is it safe for the person to step on the board? Hint: Around which point would the board turn if it wasn't safe? And which torque needs to be larger in order for that to happen? E. The correct answer to D is that it is safe for the person to step on the board. That means that there must be a normal force exerted by each support when the person steps on the left end. Calculate the force exerted by the left support. Hint: Which point of rotation is best to use in order to calculate this force? F. Calculate the force exerted by the right support.
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