A UCLA researcher claims that the life span of mice can be extended by as much as 25% when the calories in their diet are reduced by approximately 40% from the time they are weaned. The restricted diet is enriched to normal levels by vitamins and protein. Assuming that it is known from previous studies that σ = 5.5 months, how many mice should be included in the sample if we wish to be 99% confident that the mean life span of the sample will be within 3 months of the population mean for all mice subjected to this reduced diet? Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. The required sample size is (Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.) Area 5/6/24, 9:55 AM Standard Normal Distribution Table (Page 2) Areas under the Normal Curve z .00 .01 .02 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 .03 -0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0002 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0003 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 -3.1 0.0010 0.0009 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 0.0015 0.0014 0.0014 -2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 0.0021 0.0020 0.0019 -2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.4 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 -2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0129 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166 0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -1.9 0.0287 0.0281 0.0274 0.0268 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0244 0.0239 0.0233 -1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.7 0.0446 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0409 0.0401 0.0392 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 0.0643 -1.5 0.0630 0.0668 0.0655 0.0594 0.0618 0.0606 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 0.0934 -1.3 0.0968 0.0901 0.0951 0.0869 0.0918 0.0853 0.0838 -1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.1314 -1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 -1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 0.1515 -0.9 0.1841 0.1814 0.1788 0.1762 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 0.1635 0.1611 -0.8 0.2119 0.2090 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 0.1867 0.2389 0.2358 -0.7 0.2148 0.2420 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 -0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2643 0.2611 0.2676 0.2578 0.2514 0.2483 0.2546 0.2451 -0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.2 0.4207 0.4168 0.4129 0.4052 0.4090 0.4013 0.3936 0.3974 0.3859 0.3897 -0.1 0.4602 0.4562 0.4522 0.4483 0.4443 0.4404 0.4364 0.4325 0.4286 0.4247 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 > " Z 0.0064 1.8 0.0885 0.0823 0.0985 0.1170 22 田 -- 1 Areas under the Normal Curve .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.5753 0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6141 0.3 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.1 0.8643 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 0.8830 1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 1.7 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 0.9649 0.9656 0.9641 0.9671 0.9678 0.9664 0.9686 0.9693 0.9699 0.9706 1.9 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9783 0.9788 0.9808 2.1 0.9821 0.9830 0.9826 0.9838 0.9834 0.9842 0.9850 0.9846 2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9884 0.9881 0.9887 2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9945 0.9946 0.9949 0.9941 0.9943 0.9948 2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9959 0.9960 0.9962 0.9957 2.7 0.9965 0.9966 0.9968 0.9969 0.9970 0.9967 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 2.9 0.9981 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.5359 0.9767 0.9812 0.9817 0.9854 0.9857 0.9890 0.9951 0.9961 0.9952 0.9963 0.9964 0.9971 0.9979 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 C 3.0 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9989 3.1 0.9992 0.9990 0.9991 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9990 0.9993 0.9990 0.9993 3.2 ¡Ai 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.3 3.4 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9998

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Please solve the attached question

A UCLA researcher claims that the life span of mice can be extended by as much as 25% when the calories in their
diet are reduced by approximately 40% from the time they are weaned. The restricted diet is enriched to normal
levels by vitamins and protein. Assuming that it is known from previous studies that σ = 5.5 months, how many mice
should be included in the sample if we wish to be 99% confident that the mean life span of the sample will be within 3
months of the population mean for all mice subjected to this reduced diet?
Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table.
Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table.
The required sample size is
(Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:A UCLA researcher claims that the life span of mice can be extended by as much as 25% when the calories in their diet are reduced by approximately 40% from the time they are weaned. The restricted diet is enriched to normal levels by vitamins and protein. Assuming that it is known from previous studies that σ = 5.5 months, how many mice should be included in the sample if we wish to be 99% confident that the mean life span of the sample will be within 3 months of the population mean for all mice subjected to this reduced diet? Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. The required sample size is (Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)
Area
5/6/24, 9:55 AM
Standard Normal Distribution Table (Page 2)
Areas under the Normal Curve
z
.00
.01
.02
-3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
.03
-0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761
.04
.05
.06
.07
.08
.09
0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0002
-3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0003
-3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005
-3.1 0.0010 0.0009 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007
-3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012
0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010
-2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 0.0015 0.0014 0.0014
-2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 0.0021 0.0020 0.0019
-2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030
0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026
-2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036
-2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055
0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048
-2.4 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066
-2.3
0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094
0.0091 0.0089 0.0087
0.0084
-2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0129 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110
-2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166
0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143
-2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183
-1.9 0.0287
0.0281 0.0274 0.0268 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0244 0.0239 0.0233
-1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294
-1.7 0.0446 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418
0.0409 0.0401 0.0392 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367
-1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455
0.0643
-1.5
0.0630
0.0668 0.0655
0.0594
0.0618 0.0606
0.0582 0.0571 0.0559
-1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681
0.0934
-1.3 0.0968
0.0901
0.0951
0.0869
0.0918
0.0853 0.0838
-1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003
0.1314
-1.1 0.1357 0.1335
0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190
-1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539
0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379
0.1515
-0.9 0.1841 0.1814 0.1788 0.1762 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 0.1635 0.1611
-0.8 0.2119 0.2090
0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.1977
0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 0.1867
0.2389 0.2358
-0.7
0.2148
0.2420
0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177
-0.6 0.2743 0.2709
0.2643 0.2611
0.2676
0.2578
0.2514
0.2483
0.2546
0.2451
-0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776
-0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121
-0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483
-0.2 0.4207 0.4168 0.4129
0.4052
0.4090
0.4013
0.3936
0.3974
0.3859
0.3897
-0.1 0.4602 0.4562 0.4522 0.4483 0.4443 0.4404 0.4364 0.4325 0.4286 0.4247
0.4721 0.4681 0.4641
> "
Z
0.0064
1.8
0.0885
0.0823
0.0985
0.1170
22
田
--
1
Areas under the Normal Curve
.00
.01
.02
.03
.04
0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199
0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.5753
0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6141
0.3 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480
0.6517
0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879
0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224
0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549
0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734
0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852
0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133
0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289
0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389
1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621
1.1 0.8643 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770
0.8790 0.8810 0.8830
1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082
0.9099 0.9115 0.9131
0.9147 0.9162 0.9177
1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265
0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319
1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441
1.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545
1.7 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633
0.9649 0.9656
0.9641
0.9671 0.9678
0.9664
0.9686 0.9693 0.9699
0.9706
1.9 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761
2.0 0.9772 0.9778
0.9793 0.9798 0.9803
0.9783 0.9788
0.9808
2.1 0.9821
0.9830
0.9826
0.9838
0.9834
0.9842
0.9850
0.9846
2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878
0.9884
0.9881
0.9887
2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916
2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936
2.5 0.9938 0.9940
0.9945 0.9946
0.9949
0.9941 0.9943
0.9948
2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956
0.9959 0.9960
0.9962
0.9957
2.7 0.9965 0.9966
0.9968 0.9969 0.9970
0.9967
2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978
2.9 0.9981 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986
.05
.06
.07
.08
.09
0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.5359
0.9767
0.9812
0.9817
0.9854
0.9857
0.9890
0.9951
0.9961
0.9952
0.9963 0.9964
0.9971
0.9979
0.9972
0.9973
0.9974
0.9979 0.9980
0.9981
C
3.0 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9989
3.1
0.9992
0.9990 0.9991
0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992
0.9990
0.9993
0.9990
0.9993
3.2
¡Ai
0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995
3.3
3.4
0.9995 0.9995 0.9995
0.9997 0.9997 0.9997
0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997
0.9997
0.9998
Transcribed Image Text:Area 5/6/24, 9:55 AM Standard Normal Distribution Table (Page 2) Areas under the Normal Curve z .00 .01 .02 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 .03 -0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0002 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0003 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 -3.1 0.0010 0.0009 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 0.0015 0.0014 0.0014 -2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 0.0021 0.0020 0.0019 -2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.4 0.0082 0.0080 0.0078 0.0075 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 -2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0129 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166 0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -1.9 0.0287 0.0281 0.0274 0.0268 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0244 0.0239 0.0233 -1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.7 0.0446 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0409 0.0401 0.0392 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 0.0643 -1.5 0.0630 0.0668 0.0655 0.0594 0.0618 0.0606 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 0.0934 -1.3 0.0968 0.0901 0.0951 0.0869 0.0918 0.0853 0.0838 -1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.1314 -1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 -1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 0.1515 -0.9 0.1841 0.1814 0.1788 0.1762 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 0.1635 0.1611 -0.8 0.2119 0.2090 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 0.1867 0.2389 0.2358 -0.7 0.2148 0.2420 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 -0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2643 0.2611 0.2676 0.2578 0.2514 0.2483 0.2546 0.2451 -0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.2 0.4207 0.4168 0.4129 0.4052 0.4090 0.4013 0.3936 0.3974 0.3859 0.3897 -0.1 0.4602 0.4562 0.4522 0.4483 0.4443 0.4404 0.4364 0.4325 0.4286 0.4247 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 > " Z 0.0064 1.8 0.0885 0.0823 0.0985 0.1170 22 田 -- 1 Areas under the Normal Curve .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.5753 0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6141 0.3 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.1 0.8643 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8729 0.8749 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 0.8830 1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 1.7 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 0.9649 0.9656 0.9641 0.9671 0.9678 0.9664 0.9686 0.9693 0.9699 0.9706 1.9 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9783 0.9788 0.9808 2.1 0.9821 0.9830 0.9826 0.9838 0.9834 0.9842 0.9850 0.9846 2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9884 0.9881 0.9887 2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9945 0.9946 0.9949 0.9941 0.9943 0.9948 2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9959 0.9960 0.9962 0.9957 2.7 0.9965 0.9966 0.9968 0.9969 0.9970 0.9967 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 2.9 0.9981 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.5359 0.9767 0.9812 0.9817 0.9854 0.9857 0.9890 0.9951 0.9961 0.9952 0.9963 0.9964 0.9971 0.9979 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 C 3.0 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9989 3.1 0.9992 0.9990 0.9991 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9990 0.9993 0.9990 0.9993 3.2 ¡Ai 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.3 3.4 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9997 0.9998
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