A U.S. electronics firm is considering moving its production abroad. Its production function is 0.6„0.4 q =L0.°Ko" (based on Hsieh, 1995), so its MP = 0.6K“ /LO* : and its MPK = 0.4L0.° /KO.6. In the United States, w = $6 and r=4. In Mexico, the wage is 50% lower than in the United States but the firm faces the same cost of capital: w* = $3.00 and r* = 4. What are L and K and what is the cost of producing q = 100 units in both countries? (for all of the following questions, enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal places) In the U.S., L is
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- You've been hired by an unprofitable firm to determine whether it should shut down its operation. The firm currently uses 70 workers to produce 300 units of output per day. The daily wage (per worker) is 100 ETB, and the price of the firm's output is 30 ETB. The cost of other variable inputs is 500 ETB per day. Although you don't know the firm's fixed cost, you know that it is high enough that the firm's total costs exceed its total revenue. You know that the marginal cost of the last unit is 30 ETB. Should the firm continue to operate at a loss? Carefully explain your answer.Robinson Crusoe Co. has a technology represented by the production function y= vX where y denotes coconuts and x denotes hours of labour. Suppose the company operates in a perfectly competitive industry. The price it can sell a coconut is $10 in the market and the wage rate for an hour of labour is $5. The company maximizes profits and will offer to the market y= and would need to hire x= %3D (numeric) coconuts (numeric) hours of labour. The company would make a profit of $An exporter of handbags has just entered a new market. This exporter faces the following relationship between the price of handbags and the demand for them: P=15+ 4.800 D 2.500 D² , D>0 where P is the price per unit and D is the demand per month. The exporter wants to maximize his profit. The fixed cost is $2055 per month and the variable cost #33 per unit. How many handbags should be produced and sold each month, in order to maximize profit? Round your answer to 0 decimal places.
- Making dresses is a labor-intensive process. Indeed, the production function of a dressmaking firm is well described by the equation Q = L − L2∕800, where Q denotes the number of dresses per week and L is the number of labor hours per week. The firm’s additional cost of hiring an extra hour of labor is about $20 per hour (wage plus fringe benefits). The firm faces the fixed selling price, P = $40. Over the next two years, labor costs are expected to be unchanged, but dress prices are expected to increase to $50. What effect will this have on the firm’s optimal output? A- Increase B- Decrease C- No EffectMr. Mondal is a potato wholesaler at Nasik. The per capita consumption of potatoes per day is about 200 grams. Currently, potatoes are being priced at Rs.6 per kg. The price elasticity of potatoes is 0.62. Due to present short supply of potatoes Mr. Mondal decides to increase the price. If he can sustain a reduced sales volume up to 10%, compute the maximum price he can set is (Round off your answer up to one decimal only)You have decided to open a coffee shop in San Bernardino. While there is a lot of competition (i.e. it's a perfectly competitive market) for coffee in the area, you have developed coffee making technology to sell coffees at $3 per coffee. If the minimum wage for coffee restaurant employees is $10 per hour, and you schedule employees for 8-hour shifts ($80 a day). How many employees should you hire? Employee 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 Total output (coffees per day) 40 74 102 124 140 Marginal Product 40 34 28 22 16 Marginal Revenue Product $120 $102 $84 $66 $48 Marginal V $80 $80 $80 $80 $80
- Road Runner Co is a Pakistani manufacturer making Bicycles. It exports to two markets,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Demand for Bicycles in thesetwo markets is given by the following Functions: Bangladesh Q1 = 12 – P1 Sri Lanka Q2 = 8 – P2 Where Q1 and Q2 are respective quantities sold (in thousands) andP1 and P2 are the respective prices (in Pak. Rupees per unit) in the two markets. Total cost function is C = 5 + 2 (Q1+ Q2) (i) Company is effectively able to price discriminate in the two markets. What will be the total profits? (ii) Suppose the company does not engage in price discrimination. By charging the same price in the two markets what are the profit maximizing levels of price, output, and the total profits? (iii) Analyze, with graphs, the two alternative pricing strategies available to the company.Road Runner Co is a Pakistani manufacturer making Bicycles. It exports to two markets,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Demand for Bicycles in thesetwo markets is given by the following Functions: Bangladesh Q1 = 12 – P1 Sri Lanka Q2 = 8 – P2 Where Q1 and Q2 are respective quantities sold (in thousands) andP1 and P2 are the respective prices (in Pak. Rupees per unit) in the two markets. Total cost function is C = 5 + 2 (Q1+ Q2) Determine the company’s total profit function. Also, (i) What are the profit maximizing levels of price and output for the two markets? (ii) Calculate the marginal revenues in each market. Now consider two cases: (i) Company is effectively able to price discriminate in thetwo markets. What will be the total profits? (ii) Suppose the company does not engage in price discrimination. By charging thesameprice in the two markets what are the profit…Road Runner Co is a Pakistani manufacturer making Bicycles. It exports to two markets,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Demand for Bicycles in thesetwo markets is given by the following Functions: Bangladesh Q1 = 12 – P1 Sri Lanka Q2 = 8 – P2 Where Q1 and Q2 are respective quantities sold (in thousands) andP1 and P2 are the respective prices (in Pak. Rupees per unit) in the two markets. Total cost function is C = 5 + 2 (Q1+ Q2) A.Determine the company’s total profit function. Also, (i) What are the profit maximizing levels of price and output for the two markets? (ii) Calculate the marginal revenues in each market. B.Now consider two cases: (i) Company is effectively able to price discriminate in thetwo markets. What will be the total profits? (ii) Suppose the company does not engage in price discrimination. By charging thesameprice in the two markets what are the profit maximizing levels of price,output, and the total profits?…
- Consider a firm that manufactures surfboards. Presently the firm is hiring 5 workers at a wage rate of R20/hour. The firm is able to produce 50 surfboards per hour. The firm decides to hire an additional worker. The marginal product of that worker is 30 surfboards per hour. What is the marginal cost of output associated with hiring the sixth worker? R20 R1,50 R0,67 R2 R30For the equations below, q is the total number of units produced per day by m employees of a manufacturer, and p is the price per unit at which the q units are sold. Find the marginal-revenue product for the given value of m. q= 2 500m - m² 50 -, p = 0.8q +90; m = 70 The marginal-revenue product when m = 70 is. (Type an integer or a decimal.)A firm has the production function Q-20K02108, where Q measures output, K represents machine hours, and L measures labour hours. If the price of capital is $15 per hour and the price of labor $10 per hour. In order to produce 40,000 units of output, a) how many labour and how many capital would the firm recruit? b) what is the minimum cost of producing 40.000 units of output?