A turbine is fed with a flow of 20 kg/s of water vapour at 4MPA. The steam is generated in a boiler that supplies it saturated to 6MPA, which is then strangled through a valve prior to entering the turbine to meet the conditions imposed. The process that occurs in the turbine can be considered adiabatic. It is known that at the exit of the turbine the substance is found at 0. 5 MPa. In addition, it is known that the isentropic efficiency of the process that happens in the turbine is 75% (a) Schematize the system. b) Determine the entropy generated by the strangulation (valve) and explain the effects of pressure drop on this specific process. c) Determine the actual power delivered by the turbine and the entropy generated by it process. (d) Represent the overall process (valve and turbine) in a diagram P-v and T-s.
A turbine is fed with a flow of 20 kg/s of water vapour at 4MPA. The steam is generated in a boiler that supplies it saturated to 6MPA, which is then strangled through a valve prior to entering the turbine to meet the conditions imposed. The process that occurs in the turbine can be considered adiabatic. It is known that at the exit of the turbine the substance is found at 0. 5 MPa. In addition, it is known that the isentropic efficiency of the process that happens in the turbine is 75% (a) Schematize the system. b) Determine the entropy generated by the strangulation (valve) and explain the effects of pressure drop on this specific process. c) Determine the actual power delivered by the turbine and the entropy generated by it process. (d) Represent the overall process (valve and turbine) in a diagram P-v and T-s.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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