A tunnel is constructed with a semielliptical arch. The width of the tunnel is 60 feet, and the maximum height at the center of the tunnel is 25 feet. What is the height of the tunnel 5 feet from the edge? Round your answer to the hundredths place. O9.99 feet O 13.82 feet O24.65 feet O 25.01 feet

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ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
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### Semieliptical Arch Tunnel Problem

#### Problem Statement
A tunnel is constructed with a semielliptical arch. The width of the tunnel is 60 feet, and the maximum height at the center of the tunnel is 25 feet. What is the height of the tunnel 5 feet from the edge? Round your answer to the hundredths place.

#### Options:
- 0.99 feet
- 13.82 feet
- 24.85 feet
- 25.01 feet

#### Solution Explanation
To solve this problem, we would need to use the equation for a semiellipse. The general form of an ellipse equation is:

\[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\]

where:
- \(2a\) is the width of the tunnel (distance along the x-axis), so \(a = \frac{60}{2} = 30\) feet.
- \(b\) is the height of the ellipse (distance along the y-axis), so \(b = 25\) feet.

We need to find the height (y) at \(x = 30 - 5 = 25\) feet from the center of the ellipse (5 feet from the edge).

Plug \(x = 25\) into the ellipse equation:

\[\frac{25^2}{30^2} + \frac{y^2}{25^2} = 1\]

Solve for \(y\):

\[\frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = 1\]

Simplify fractions and isolate \( y^2 \):

\[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = 1 \]

\[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} \]

\[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} \]

\[ \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} - \frac{625}{900} \]

\[ \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{275}{900} \]

\[ y^2 = 625 \ast \frac{275}{900} \]

\[ y = \sqrt{625
Transcribed Image Text:### Semieliptical Arch Tunnel Problem #### Problem Statement A tunnel is constructed with a semielliptical arch. The width of the tunnel is 60 feet, and the maximum height at the center of the tunnel is 25 feet. What is the height of the tunnel 5 feet from the edge? Round your answer to the hundredths place. #### Options: - 0.99 feet - 13.82 feet - 24.85 feet - 25.01 feet #### Solution Explanation To solve this problem, we would need to use the equation for a semiellipse. The general form of an ellipse equation is: \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\] where: - \(2a\) is the width of the tunnel (distance along the x-axis), so \(a = \frac{60}{2} = 30\) feet. - \(b\) is the height of the ellipse (distance along the y-axis), so \(b = 25\) feet. We need to find the height (y) at \(x = 30 - 5 = 25\) feet from the center of the ellipse (5 feet from the edge). Plug \(x = 25\) into the ellipse equation: \[\frac{25^2}{30^2} + \frac{y^2}{25^2} = 1\] Solve for \(y\): \[\frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = 1\] Simplify fractions and isolate \( y^2 \): \[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = 1 \] \[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} \] \[ \frac{625}{900} + \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} \] \[ \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{900}{900} - \frac{625}{900} \] \[ \frac{y^2}{625} = \frac{275}{900} \] \[ y^2 = 625 \ast \frac{275}{900} \] \[ y = \sqrt{625
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