A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?
A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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![### Problem Statement:
A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown in the diagram. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?
### Diagram Description:
The diagram shows a truck on a steep incline. The truck is attached to a power winch, and a cable extends from the winch, goes through a pulley fixed to a tree, and connects back to the truck. The direction of the cable indicates that as the winch pulls the cable in, it helps the truck ascend the incline.
### Calculation Steps:
1. **Convert the Cable Speed:**
The cable speed is given as 48 mm/s. Convert this speed to meters per second for consistency with the distance:
\( 48 \text{ mm/s} = 0.048 \text{ m/s} \)
2. **Distance to be Moved:**
The truck needs to move a distance of 8.86 meters up the incline.
3. **Calculate the Time:**
Use the formula for time:
\[
t = \frac{distance}{speed}
\]
Substituting the given values:
\[
t = \frac{8.86 \text{ m}}{0.048 \text{ m/s}} = 184.58 \text{ s}
\]
Therefore, the answer is:
### Solution:
Answer: \( t = 184.58 \text{ s} \)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc0d41877-4d43-40de-ad6f-884283fa9f2b%2Fcca165bf-27a7-43af-b2e7-db6662db7630%2Fm5lffsb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement:
A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown in the diagram. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?
### Diagram Description:
The diagram shows a truck on a steep incline. The truck is attached to a power winch, and a cable extends from the winch, goes through a pulley fixed to a tree, and connects back to the truck. The direction of the cable indicates that as the winch pulls the cable in, it helps the truck ascend the incline.
### Calculation Steps:
1. **Convert the Cable Speed:**
The cable speed is given as 48 mm/s. Convert this speed to meters per second for consistency with the distance:
\( 48 \text{ mm/s} = 0.048 \text{ m/s} \)
2. **Distance to be Moved:**
The truck needs to move a distance of 8.86 meters up the incline.
3. **Calculate the Time:**
Use the formula for time:
\[
t = \frac{distance}{speed}
\]
Substituting the given values:
\[
t = \frac{8.86 \text{ m}}{0.048 \text{ m/s}} = 184.58 \text{ s}
\]
Therefore, the answer is:
### Solution:
Answer: \( t = 184.58 \text{ s} \)
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