A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Problem Statement:

A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown in the diagram. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline?

### Diagram Description:

The diagram shows a truck on a steep incline. The truck is attached to a power winch, and a cable extends from the winch, goes through a pulley fixed to a tree, and connects back to the truck. The direction of the cable indicates that as the winch pulls the cable in, it helps the truck ascend the incline.

### Calculation Steps:

1. **Convert the Cable Speed:**
   The cable speed is given as 48 mm/s. Convert this speed to meters per second for consistency with the distance:
   \( 48 \text{ mm/s} = 0.048 \text{ m/s} \)

2. **Distance to be Moved:**
   The truck needs to move a distance of 8.86 meters up the incline.

3. **Calculate the Time:**
   Use the formula for time:
   \[
   t = \frac{distance}{speed}
   \]
   Substituting the given values:
   \[
   t = \frac{8.86 \text{ m}}{0.048 \text{ m/s}} = 184.58 \text{ s}
   \]

Therefore, the answer is:

### Solution:
Answer: \( t = 184.58 \text{ s} \)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: A truck equipped with a power winch on its front end pulls itself up a steep incline with the cable and pulley arrangement shown in the diagram. If the cable is wound up on the drum at the constant rate of 48 mm/s, how long does it take for the truck to move 8.86 m up the incline? ### Diagram Description: The diagram shows a truck on a steep incline. The truck is attached to a power winch, and a cable extends from the winch, goes through a pulley fixed to a tree, and connects back to the truck. The direction of the cable indicates that as the winch pulls the cable in, it helps the truck ascend the incline. ### Calculation Steps: 1. **Convert the Cable Speed:** The cable speed is given as 48 mm/s. Convert this speed to meters per second for consistency with the distance: \( 48 \text{ mm/s} = 0.048 \text{ m/s} \) 2. **Distance to be Moved:** The truck needs to move a distance of 8.86 meters up the incline. 3. **Calculate the Time:** Use the formula for time: \[ t = \frac{distance}{speed} \] Substituting the given values: \[ t = \frac{8.86 \text{ m}}{0.048 \text{ m/s}} = 184.58 \text{ s} \] Therefore, the answer is: ### Solution: Answer: \( t = 184.58 \text{ s} \)
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