A travel company tracked the preferred destinations of 225 travelers who enjoy different types of leisure activities. The data are displayed in a table. Beach Mountains City Outdor Recreation 38 21 12 Reading 32 39 18 TV/Video Games 12 23 23 30

1: Calculate the empirical conditional probability of a traveler who prefers the city, given that they enjoy outdoor recreation. Show all work. 

2: Is a traveler user more or less likely to prefer the city if they enjoy outdoor recreation? Justify the answer mathematically.