A transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of 5.40 x 10-40 /m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over 400 miles (6.44 x 105 m). The output voltage of the generator is 4.50 kV. (a) What is the line loss if a transformer is used to step up the voltage to 510 kV? kW (b) What fraction of the input power is lost to the line under these circumstances? Ploss / P = (c) What difficulties would be encountered in attempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltage of 4.50 kV?

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A transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of 5.40 × 10-4 0 /m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over 400 miles (6.44 x 10° m). The output voltage of the generator is 4.50 kV.
(a) What is the line loss if a transformer is used to step up the voltage to 510 kV?
kW
(b) What fraction of the input power is lost to the line under these circumstances?
loss / P =
(c) What difficulties would be encountered in attempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltage of 4.50 kV?
Transcribed Image Text:A transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of 5.40 × 10-4 0 /m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over 400 miles (6.44 x 10° m). The output voltage of the generator is 4.50 kV. (a) What is the line loss if a transformer is used to step up the voltage to 510 kV? kW (b) What fraction of the input power is lost to the line under these circumstances? loss / P = (c) What difficulties would be encountered in attempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltage of 4.50 kV?
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