A thermocouple is a temperature-measurement device that consists of two dissimilar metal wires joined at one end. An oversimplified diagram follows. Metal 1 POTENTIOMETER V(mV) Metal 2 A voltage generated at the metal junction is read on a potentiometer or millivoltmeter. When certain metals are used, the voltage varies expon with the temperature at the junction of the two metals: V(mV) - а еxp(ь.Т ( С) An iron-constantan thermocouple (constantan is an alloy of copper and nickel) is calibrated by inserting its junction in boiling water and measuring a voltage 6 mV, and then inserting the junction in gold at its melting point and measuring 72 mV. 1. Using linearization method find the value of the constant a and b. 2. Derive and equation for V measured in V in terms of T measured in ('R).

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A thermocouple is a temperature-measurement device that consists of two dissimilar metal wires joined at
one end. An oversimplified diagram follows.
Metal 1
POTENTIOMETER
V(mV)
Metal 2
A voltage generated at the metal junction is read on a potentiometer or millivoltmeter.
When certain metals are used, the voltage varies expon with the temperature at the junction of the two
metals:
V(mV) = a exp(b.T (°C))
An iron-constantan thermocouple (constantan is an alloy of copper and nickel) is calibrated by inserting
its junction in boiling water and measuring a voltage 6 mV, and then inserting the junction in gold at its
melting point and measuring 72 mV.
1.
Using linearization method find the value of the constant a and b.
2.
Derive and equation for V measured in V in terms of T measured in ('R).
Transcribed Image Text:A thermocouple is a temperature-measurement device that consists of two dissimilar metal wires joined at one end. An oversimplified diagram follows. Metal 1 POTENTIOMETER V(mV) Metal 2 A voltage generated at the metal junction is read on a potentiometer or millivoltmeter. When certain metals are used, the voltage varies expon with the temperature at the junction of the two metals: V(mV) = a exp(b.T (°C)) An iron-constantan thermocouple (constantan is an alloy of copper and nickel) is calibrated by inserting its junction in boiling water and measuring a voltage 6 mV, and then inserting the junction in gold at its melting point and measuring 72 mV. 1. Using linearization method find the value of the constant a and b. 2. Derive and equation for V measured in V in terms of T measured in ('R).
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