a) The voltage (in Volts) across an element is given as v(t) = 35 cos (4 pi ft + 40°) whereas the current (in Amps) through the element is i(t) = -10 sin (4 pi ft + 85°); where time, t is the time and f is the frequency in seconds and Hertz respectively. Determine the phase relationship between the two harmonic functions. b) An elastic cord vibrates with simple harmonic motion at a frequency of 4.0 Hz when a mass of 0.80 kg is hung from it. What is its frequency if only 0.30 kg is hung from it?

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a) The voltage (in Volts) across an element is given as v(t) = 35 cos (4 pi ft + 40°) whereas the current (in Amps) through
the element is i(t) = -10 sin (4 pi ft + 85°); where time, t is the time and f is the frequency in seconds and Hertz
respectively. Determine the phase relationship between the two harmonic functions.
b) An elastic cord vibrates with simple harmonic motion at a frequency of 4.0 Hz when a mass of 0.80 kg is hung from it.
What is its frequency if only 0.30 kg is hung from it?

Expert Solution
Step 1

The general equation of a wave is given by

y=Acos2πft+ϕA=amplitude f=frequencyϕ=initial phase

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