a) The lengths of carrots can be assumed to follow a Normal distribution with mean 18 cm and standard deviation 2.5 cm. A supermarket will accept carrots with lengths between 14 cm and 22 cm. What percentage of carrots will not be accepted by the supermarket?

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a) The lengths of carrots can be assumed to follow a Normal distribution with
mean 18 cm and standard deviation 2.5 cm.
A supermarket will accept carrots with lengths between 14 cm and 22 cm.
What percentage of carrots will not be accepted by the supermarket?
b)
In a large college, 20% of students are aged over 18.
A group of 30 students is chosen at random.
Find the probability between 5 and 8 students inclusive are aged over 18.
A discrete random variable, X, has probability function P(X = x) = kx
for x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
c)
i) Show that k
ii) Find E(X).
=
15
You are given E(X²) = 15.
iii) Find Var(X).
Another random variable, Y, is connected to X by the formula Y = 6X - 5.
iv) Write down E(Y) and Var(Y).
Transcribed Image Text:a) The lengths of carrots can be assumed to follow a Normal distribution with mean 18 cm and standard deviation 2.5 cm. A supermarket will accept carrots with lengths between 14 cm and 22 cm. What percentage of carrots will not be accepted by the supermarket? b) In a large college, 20% of students are aged over 18. A group of 30 students is chosen at random. Find the probability between 5 and 8 students inclusive are aged over 18. A discrete random variable, X, has probability function P(X = x) = kx for x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. c) i) Show that k ii) Find E(X). = 15 You are given E(X²) = 15. iii) Find Var(X). Another random variable, Y, is connected to X by the formula Y = 6X - 5. iv) Write down E(Y) and Var(Y).
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