(a) The formation constant, K,, of Ni(CN)2(aq) Ni²+ (aq) + 4 CN- (aq) = Ni(CN)²(aq) is 2.1 x 10³¹. We dissolve 0.0111 mol of Ni(NO3)2 in 1.000 L of a 0.222 M solution of NaCN. Make the approximation that the volume remains fixed at 1.000 L. What will be the concentrations of Ni²+ (aq), CN- (aq), and Ni(CN)2(aq) at equilibrium? The temperature is 25.0°C.
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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(a)
The formation constant, K,, of Ni(CN)2(aq)
Ni²+ (aq) + 4 CN- (aq)
Ni(CN)2(aq)
is 2.1 x 10³¹. We dissolve 0.0111 mol of Ni(NO3)2 in 1.000 L of a 0.222 M solution of NaCN. Make
the approximation that the volume remains fixed at 1.000 L. What will be the concentrations of
Ni²+ (aq), CN- (aq), and Ni(CN)2(aq) at equilibrium? The temperature is 25.0°C.
(b)
For the reaction 2 A(g) B(g) + 2 C(g), we begin with only pure A(g). We attain
equilibrium and partial pressure of B(g) is 2.00 atm. If the equilibrium constant for this reaction is
64.0, what was the initial pressure of A(g)? The temperature is 25.0°C throughout."
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