(a) The following C program in Figure 1 process information from 1-dimensional array named calculate []. Analyze the program and trace the process and possible output of the program. Your analysis must include the followings: (i) Sample of possible inputs to the program so that all possible output can be produced at the end of the program. The flow of process and how the values of variables in the program changes based on the input data. Trace and produce output based on input given in (i) Justify why such output is obtained in (i) for Figure 1(a) and Figure 1(b) (ii) (iii) (iv) 1 #include 2 #define SIZE 10 4 int AB(int b[], size_t p); 1 #include 5 2 #define SIZE 10 6 7 int main (void) 8 { 9 int x; 5 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size); 6. 10 7. 11 12 int a[SIZE] = (); 8 int main (void) 13 10 int a[SIZE] = {}; 14 x = AB (a, SIZE); 11 15 12 puts ("Answer is: "); 13 KA (a, 0, SIZE); 14 puts (""); 16 printf("Result is $d\n", x); 17 18 15 ) 16 19 20 int AB (int b[], size_t p) 21 ( 22 17 18 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size) 19 ( 20 if (i < size) ( 21 KA (b, i + 1, size); 22 printf ("%d ", b[i]): 23 } 24 } 23 if (1 =- p) ( 24 return b[0]; 25 ) 26 else { 27 return b[p -1) + AB (b, p - 1); 28 ) 29 } Figure 1(a) Figure 1(b)
(a) The following C program in Figure 1 process information from 1-dimensional array named calculate []. Analyze the program and trace the process and possible output of the program. Your analysis must include the followings: (i) Sample of possible inputs to the program so that all possible output can be produced at the end of the program. The flow of process and how the values of variables in the program changes based on the input data. Trace and produce output based on input given in (i) Justify why such output is obtained in (i) for Figure 1(a) and Figure 1(b) (ii) (iii) (iv) 1 #include 2 #define SIZE 10 4 int AB(int b[], size_t p); 1 #include 5 2 #define SIZE 10 6 7 int main (void) 8 { 9 int x; 5 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size); 6. 10 7. 11 12 int a[SIZE] = (); 8 int main (void) 13 10 int a[SIZE] = {}; 14 x = AB (a, SIZE); 11 15 12 puts ("Answer is: "); 13 KA (a, 0, SIZE); 14 puts (""); 16 printf("Result is $d\n", x); 17 18 15 ) 16 19 20 int AB (int b[], size_t p) 21 ( 22 17 18 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size) 19 ( 20 if (i < size) ( 21 KA (b, i + 1, size); 22 printf ("%d ", b[i]): 23 } 24 } 23 if (1 =- p) ( 24 return b[0]; 25 ) 26 else { 27 return b[p -1) + AB (b, p - 1); 28 ) 29 } Figure 1(a) Figure 1(b)
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Question
Figure 1b
![(a) The following C program in Figure 1 process information from 1-dimensional array named
calculate[]. Analyze the program and trace the process and possible output of the program.
Your analysis must include the followings:
Sample of possible inputs to the program so that all possible output can be
produced at the end of the program.
The flow of process and how the values of variables in the program changes based
on the input data.
Trace and produce output based on input given in (i)
Justify why such output is obtained in (i) for Figure 1(a) and Figure 1(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #define SIZE 10
4 int AB (int b[], size_t p);
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #define SIZE 10
7 int main (void)
8 {
9 int x;
4
5 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size);
10
11
8 int main (void)
12 int a[SIZE] = {};
13
10 int a[SIZE] = {};
14 x = AB (a, SIZE);
11
15
12 puts ("Answer is:");
16 printf ("Result is %d\n", x);
17 )
13 KA(a, 0, SIZE);
14 puts ("");
15 }
18
19
16
20 int AB (int b[], size_t p)
17
21 {
22
23 if (1 == p) {
24 return b[0];
25 }
26 else {
27 return b[p -1] + AB (b, p - 1);
18 void KA (int b[], si ze_t i, size_t size)
19 (
20 if (i < size) {
21 KA (b, i + 1, size);
22 printf ("%d ", b[i]);
23 }
24 }
28 )
29 }
Figure 1(a)
Figure 1(b)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd86648ff-f807-4331-bad3-02ed7e5d14e7%2Ff5b939d5-1519-4f58-afb6-b56dded41fc1%2Fsjjltu_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:(a) The following C program in Figure 1 process information from 1-dimensional array named
calculate[]. Analyze the program and trace the process and possible output of the program.
Your analysis must include the followings:
Sample of possible inputs to the program so that all possible output can be
produced at the end of the program.
The flow of process and how the values of variables in the program changes based
on the input data.
Trace and produce output based on input given in (i)
Justify why such output is obtained in (i) for Figure 1(a) and Figure 1(b)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #define SIZE 10
4 int AB (int b[], size_t p);
1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #define SIZE 10
7 int main (void)
8 {
9 int x;
4
5 void KA (int b[], size_t i, size_t size);
10
11
8 int main (void)
12 int a[SIZE] = {};
13
10 int a[SIZE] = {};
14 x = AB (a, SIZE);
11
15
12 puts ("Answer is:");
16 printf ("Result is %d\n", x);
17 )
13 KA(a, 0, SIZE);
14 puts ("");
15 }
18
19
16
20 int AB (int b[], size_t p)
17
21 {
22
23 if (1 == p) {
24 return b[0];
25 }
26 else {
27 return b[p -1] + AB (b, p - 1);
18 void KA (int b[], si ze_t i, size_t size)
19 (
20 if (i < size) {
21 KA (b, i + 1, size);
22 printf ("%d ", b[i]);
23 }
24 }
28 )
29 }
Figure 1(a)
Figure 1(b)
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