A team of scientists uses parent-offspring regression to estimate whether earning potential is heritable. They collect data on annual earned income in a set of 20-30 year old individuals and their biological parents, and plot each child's income against the mean of their two parents' incomes. Their findings show that earning potential has moderately high narrow-sense heritability (h² = 0.65), and they also find that earning potential differs widely between people from different populations. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the scientists' findings? Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b с d Earning potential has a fairly strong genetic basis. Differences between populations in economic status is due to biological differences between the populations. Children share environments as well as alleles with their parents, so one cannot conclude from these data that the differences in earning potential have a genetic basis. The approach used by the scientists measures broad- sense heritability (H2) rather than narrow-sense

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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A team of scientists uses parent-offspring regression to estimate
whether earning potential is heritable. They collect data on annual
earned income in a set of 20-30 year old individuals and their
biological parents, and plot each child's income against the mean
of their two parents' incomes.
Their findings show that earning potential has moderately high
narrow-sense heritability (h² = 0.65), and they also find that
earning potential differs widely between people from different
populations.
Which of the following is the best interpretation of the scientists'
findings?
Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press
up/down arrow keys to select an answer.
a
b
с
d
Earning potential has a fairly strong genetic basis.
Differences between populations in economic status is due
to biological differences between the populations.
Children share environments as well as alleles with their
parents, so one cannot conclude from these data that the
differences in earning potential have a genetic basis.
The approach used by the scientists measures broad-
sense heritability (H²) rather than narrow-sense
heritability, so their estimates of h² are inflated.
Transcribed Image Text:A team of scientists uses parent-offspring regression to estimate whether earning potential is heritable. They collect data on annual earned income in a set of 20-30 year old individuals and their biological parents, and plot each child's income against the mean of their two parents' incomes. Their findings show that earning potential has moderately high narrow-sense heritability (h² = 0.65), and they also find that earning potential differs widely between people from different populations. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the scientists' findings? Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b с d Earning potential has a fairly strong genetic basis. Differences between populations in economic status is due to biological differences between the populations. Children share environments as well as alleles with their parents, so one cannot conclude from these data that the differences in earning potential have a genetic basis. The approach used by the scientists measures broad- sense heritability (H²) rather than narrow-sense heritability, so their estimates of h² are inflated.
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