A tank holds 6,000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the volume V of water remaining in the tank (in gallons) after t minutes. t (min) V (gal) 4,146 2,616 (a) If P is the point (15, 1,470) on the graph of V, find the slopes of the secant lines PQ when Q is the point on the graph with t = 5, 10, 20, 25, and 30. 5 10 15 20 25 30 1,470 678 156 0 (b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line at P by averaging the slopes of the two adjacent secant lines corresponding to the two points closest to P.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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A tank holds 6,000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the volume V of water remaining
in the tank (in gallons) after t minutes.
t (min)
V (gal)
(a) If P is the point (15, 1,470) on the graph of V, find the slopes of the secant lines PQ when Q is the point on the graph with t = 5, 10, 20, 25, and 30.
5
10
4,146 2,616
15
20 25 30
1,470 678 156 0
(b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line at P by averaging the slopes of the two adjacent secant lines corresponding to the two points closest to P.
Transcribed Image Text:A tank holds 6,000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the volume V of water remaining in the tank (in gallons) after t minutes. t (min) V (gal) (a) If P is the point (15, 1,470) on the graph of V, find the slopes of the secant lines PQ when Q is the point on the graph with t = 5, 10, 20, 25, and 30. 5 10 4,146 2,616 15 20 25 30 1,470 678 156 0 (b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line at P by averaging the slopes of the two adjacent secant lines corresponding to the two points closest to P.
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