a Table: (This is an example of what your data table should look like.) Pressure (kPa) Temperature (°C) Temperature (K) Constant, k (P / T or P•T) Ice water bath 91.58 2.4 275.55 Room temperature 96.54 21.1 294.25 Warm water 104.11 44.5 317.65 Boiling water 113.75 77.5 350.5 Calculations: One way to determine if a relationship is inverse or direct is to find a proportionality constant, k, from the data. If this relationship is direct, k = P/T. If it is inverse, k = P•T. Choose one of these formulas and calculate k for the pairs in your data table (divide or multiply the P and T values). Record the answers in the fourth column of the Data table. How constant were the values for k you obtained in Question 4? Good data may show some minor variation, but the values for k should be relatively constant. Comment on your calculated k values
a Table: (This is an example of what your data table should look like.) Pressure (kPa) Temperature (°C) Temperature (K) Constant, k (P / T or P•T) Ice water bath 91.58 2.4 275.55 Room temperature 96.54 21.1 294.25 Warm water 104.11 44.5 317.65 Boiling water 113.75 77.5 350.5 Calculations: One way to determine if a relationship is inverse or direct is to find a proportionality constant, k, from the data. If this relationship is direct, k = P/T. If it is inverse, k = P•T. Choose one of these formulas and calculate k for the pairs in your data table (divide or multiply the P and T values). Record the answers in the fourth column of the Data table. How constant were the values for k you obtained in Question 4? Good data may show some minor variation, but the values for k should be relatively constant. Comment on your calculated k values
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
a Table: (This is an example of what your data table should look like.)
Pressure (kPa) |
Temperature (°C) |
Temperature (K) |
Constant, k |
|
Ice water bath |
91.58 |
2.4 |
275.55 |
|
Room temperature |
96.54 |
21.1 |
294.25 |
|
Warm water |
104.11 |
44.5 |
317.65 |
|
Boiling water |
113.75 |
77.5 |
350.5 |
Calculations:
- One way to determine if a relationship is inverse or direct is to find a proportionality constant, k, from the data. If this relationship is direct, k = P/T. If it is inverse, k = P•T. Choose one of these formulas and calculate k for the pairs in your data table (divide or multiply the P and T values). Record the answers in the fourth column of the Data table.
- How constant were the values for k you obtained in Question 4? Good data may show some minor variation, but the values for k should be relatively constant. Comment on your calculated k values.
Analysis Questions:
- What does temperature measure?
- Look at your graph. What type of relationship is there between temperature and pressure? Write a statement that explains this relationship.
- When you look at your graph, when the temperature is zero, there is still pressure. Therefore, the line does not cross at (0,0). Where did your line cross?
- The ratio of P/T=m should be a constant amount. But if we do the math, it doesn’t work out. Calculate the third column in the table below:
Pressure (mmHg) |
Temperature (Celsius) |
P/T |
945 |
100 |
9.45 |
765 |
21.0 |
36.4 |
720 |
0.0 |
error |
Calculate the y-intercept using y=mx + b for this set of data.
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