A system consists of five components is connected in series as shown below. 5 2 As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Assume that the components fail independently of one another. (a) Suppose that each of the first two components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean 109 weeks, and that each of the last three components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean 128 weeks. Find the probability that the system lasts at least 49 weeks. (b) Now suppose that each component has a lifetime that is exponentially distributed with the same mean. What must that mean be (in years) so that 97% of all such systems lasts at least one year?

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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem #7: A system consists of five components is connected in series as shown below.
5
As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Assume that the components fail independently of
one another.
(a) Suppose that each of the first two components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean 109
weeks, and that each of the last three components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean
128 weeks. Find the probability that the system lasts at least 49 weeks.
(b) Now suppose that each component has a lifetime that is exponentially distributed with the same mean. What
must that mean be (in years) so that 97% of all such systems lasts at least one year?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem #7: A system consists of five components is connected in series as shown below. 5 As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Assume that the components fail independently of one another. (a) Suppose that each of the first two components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean 109 weeks, and that each of the last three components have lifetimes that are exponentially distributed with mean 128 weeks. Find the probability that the system lasts at least 49 weeks. (b) Now suppose that each component has a lifetime that is exponentially distributed with the same mean. What must that mean be (in years) so that 97% of all such systems lasts at least one year?
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