A suggestion is made that the proportion of people who have food allergies and/or sensitivities is 0.53. You believe that the proportion is actually less than 0.53. The hypotheses for this test are Null Hypothesis: p > 0.53, Alternative Hypothesis: p < 0.53. If you select a random sample of 27 people and 18 have a food allergy and/or sensitivity, what is your test statistic and p-value?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
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A suggestion is made that the proportion of people who have food allergies and/or sensitivities is 0.53. You believe that the proportion is actually less than 0.53. The hypotheses for this test are Null Hypothesis: \( p \geq 0.53 \), Alternative Hypothesis: \( p < 0.53 \). If you select a random sample of 27 people and 18 have a food allergy and/or sensitivity, what is your test statistic and p-value?

1) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 0.923

2) Test Statistic: -1.423, P-Value: 0.077

3) Test Statistic: -1.423, P-Value: 0.923

4) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 0.077

5) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 1.846

The correct answer seems to be option 2.
Transcribed Image Text:A suggestion is made that the proportion of people who have food allergies and/or sensitivities is 0.53. You believe that the proportion is actually less than 0.53. The hypotheses for this test are Null Hypothesis: \( p \geq 0.53 \), Alternative Hypothesis: \( p < 0.53 \). If you select a random sample of 27 people and 18 have a food allergy and/or sensitivity, what is your test statistic and p-value? 1) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 0.923 2) Test Statistic: -1.423, P-Value: 0.077 3) Test Statistic: -1.423, P-Value: 0.923 4) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 0.077 5) Test Statistic: 1.423, P-Value: 1.846 The correct answer seems to be option 2.
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