A styrofoam calorimeter contains 70.0 mL of 2.50 M NaOH at 20.3°C. When 10.28 g H₂C₂O is added to the calorimeter, the temperature of the resulting solution increases to a maximum of 44.7°C. The reaction that occurs is: AH reaction H₂C₂O4(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Na₂C₂O4 (aq) + 2 H₂O(1) reaction What is the (experimental) enthalpy change for this reaction, AH ? (Use the total mass of solution and 4.18 J/(g °C) for the specific heat of the solution in your calculations.) kJ/mol = = ???
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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