A study included 123 children who were wearing seat belts when injured in motor vehicle crashes. The amounts of time spent in an intensive care unit have a mean of 0.83 day and a standard deviation of 0.16 day (based on data from “Morbidity Among Pediatric Motor Vehicle Crash Victims: The Effectiveness of Seat Belts," by Osberg and Di Scala, American Jour- nal of Public Health, Vol. 82, No. 3). Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that the seat belt sample comes from a population with a mean of less than 1.39 days, which is the mean for the population who were not wearing seat belts when injured in motor vehicle crashes. Do the seat belts seem to help?

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A study included 123 children who were wearing seat belts when injured
in motor vehicle crashes. The amounts of time spent in an intensive care
unit have a mean of 0.83 day and a standard deviation of 0.16 day (based
on data from “Morbidity Among Pediatric Motor Vehicle Crash Victims:
The Effectiveness of Seat Belts," by Osberg and Di Scala, American Jour-
nal of Public Health, Vol. 82, No. 3). Using a 0.01 significance level, test
the claim that the seat belt sample comes from a population with a mean
of less than 1.39 days, which is the mean for the population who were not
wearing seat belts when injured in motor vehicle crashes. Do the seat belts
seem to help?
Transcribed Image Text:A study included 123 children who were wearing seat belts when injured in motor vehicle crashes. The amounts of time spent in an intensive care unit have a mean of 0.83 day and a standard deviation of 0.16 day (based on data from “Morbidity Among Pediatric Motor Vehicle Crash Victims: The Effectiveness of Seat Belts," by Osberg and Di Scala, American Jour- nal of Public Health, Vol. 82, No. 3). Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that the seat belt sample comes from a population with a mean of less than 1.39 days, which is the mean for the population who were not wearing seat belts when injured in motor vehicle crashes. Do the seat belts seem to help?
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