A student claims that they can heat 250.0mL of water (density 1.000g/mL) in a 200.0g aluminum calorimeter from 20.1"C to 37.2 "C, by using a piece of copper (80.0g) that is initially at 632.0C (see Useful Information below). Provide a solution to show if the student is correct. Note: A statement without a solution will not be accepted.

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A student claims that they can heat 250.0mL of water (density 1.000g/mL) in a
200.0g aluminum calorimeter from 20.1°C to 37.2 "C, by using a piece of copper
(80.0g) that is initially at 632.0 °C (see Useful Information below).
Provide a solution to show if the student is correct. Note: A statement without a
solution will not be accepted.
Table 12.5 Specific heats (c) of various solid and liquid substances.
Solid Substances
0/kg C)
Liquid Substances
/kg C)
Iron, steel
450
Water
4180
Copper
Aluminum
390
Methanol
2510
Ethanol
900
840
860
2430
Slica glass
Sodium chloride
Benzene
1730
Ethylene glycol
2420
Lead
130
lce
2090
Wood
1700
Sand
-800
Brick
Concrete
Human body
-800
-900
3500
Table 12.7 Heats of fusion and vaporization.
L. Heat of fusion at
Melting
temperature ("C)
the melting temperature
U/kg)
L Heat of vaporization
at the boiling temperature
U/kg)
Boiling
Substance
temperature ("C)
Water
Ethanol
3.35 x 10
1.01 X 10
0 586 x 10
0 138 X 10
0.257 x 10
3.999 x 10
2035 X 10
2.473 x 10
2.256 X 10
0.837 X 10
0.446 X 10
0.213 x 10
0.199 x 10
100
-114
78
Hydrogen (H)
Owygen (O,)
Nerogen (N)
Aluminum
-259
-253
-218
-183
-210
-196
660
2520
10.9 X 10
473 X 10
6.09 x 10
Copper
1085
2562
Inon
1538
2861
Transcribed Image Text:A student claims that they can heat 250.0mL of water (density 1.000g/mL) in a 200.0g aluminum calorimeter from 20.1°C to 37.2 "C, by using a piece of copper (80.0g) that is initially at 632.0 °C (see Useful Information below). Provide a solution to show if the student is correct. Note: A statement without a solution will not be accepted. Table 12.5 Specific heats (c) of various solid and liquid substances. Solid Substances 0/kg C) Liquid Substances /kg C) Iron, steel 450 Water 4180 Copper Aluminum 390 Methanol 2510 Ethanol 900 840 860 2430 Slica glass Sodium chloride Benzene 1730 Ethylene glycol 2420 Lead 130 lce 2090 Wood 1700 Sand -800 Brick Concrete Human body -800 -900 3500 Table 12.7 Heats of fusion and vaporization. L. Heat of fusion at Melting temperature ("C) the melting temperature U/kg) L Heat of vaporization at the boiling temperature U/kg) Boiling Substance temperature ("C) Water Ethanol 3.35 x 10 1.01 X 10 0 586 x 10 0 138 X 10 0.257 x 10 3.999 x 10 2035 X 10 2.473 x 10 2.256 X 10 0.837 X 10 0.446 X 10 0.213 x 10 0.199 x 10 100 -114 78 Hydrogen (H) Owygen (O,) Nerogen (N) Aluminum -259 -253 -218 -183 -210 -196 660 2520 10.9 X 10 473 X 10 6.09 x 10 Copper 1085 2562 Inon 1538 2861
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