A story spoiler gives away the ending early. Does having a story spoiled in this way diminish suspense and hurt enjoyment? A study¹ investigated this question. For twelve different short stories, the study's authors created a second version in which a spoiler paragraph at the beginning discussed the story and revealed the outcome. Each version of the twelve stories was read by at least 30 people and rated on a 1 to 10 scale to create an overall rating for the story, with higher ratings indicating greater enjoyment of the story. The ratings are given in Table 1 and stored in StorySpoilers. Stories 1 to 4 were ironic twist stories, stories 5 to 8 were mysteries, and stories 9 to 12 were literary stories. Test to see if there is a difference in mean overall enjoyment rating based on whether or not there is a spoiler.

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A story spoiler gives away the ending early. Does having a story spoiled in this way diminish suspense and hurt enjoyment? A study¹
investigated this question. For twelve different short stories, the study's authors created a second version in which a spoiler paragraph
at the beginning discussed the story and revealed the outcome. Each version of the twelve stories was read by at least 30 people and
rated on a 1 to 10 scale to create an overall rating for the story, with higher ratings indicating greater enjoyment of the story. The
ratings are given in Table 1 and stored in StorySpoilers. Stories 1 to 4 were ironic twist stories, stories 5 to 8 were mysteries, and
stories 9 to 12 were literary stories. Test to see if there is a difference in mean overall enjoyment rating based on whether or not there
is a spoiler.
Story
With
spoiler
Original 3.8
1
test statistic = i
p-value = i
2
Give the conclusion.
3
4.7 5.1 7.9
Give the test statistic and the p-value.
O Reject Ho.
O Do not reject Ho.
Click here for the dataset associated with this question.
4
7.0
5
7.1
6
7
8
7.2 7.1 7.2
9 10 11 12
¹Leavitt, J. and Christenfeld, N., "Story Spoilers Don't Spoil Stories," Psychological Science, published OnlineFirst, August 12, 2011.
4.8 5.2
4.9 7.4 7.1 6.2 6.1 6.7 7.0 4.3 5.0 4.1 6.1
Table 1 Enjoyment ratings for stories with and without spoilers
Round your answer for the test statistic to two decimal places and your answer for the p-value to four decimal places.
4.6 6.7
Transcribed Image Text:A story spoiler gives away the ending early. Does having a story spoiled in this way diminish suspense and hurt enjoyment? A study¹ investigated this question. For twelve different short stories, the study's authors created a second version in which a spoiler paragraph at the beginning discussed the story and revealed the outcome. Each version of the twelve stories was read by at least 30 people and rated on a 1 to 10 scale to create an overall rating for the story, with higher ratings indicating greater enjoyment of the story. The ratings are given in Table 1 and stored in StorySpoilers. Stories 1 to 4 were ironic twist stories, stories 5 to 8 were mysteries, and stories 9 to 12 were literary stories. Test to see if there is a difference in mean overall enjoyment rating based on whether or not there is a spoiler. Story With spoiler Original 3.8 1 test statistic = i p-value = i 2 Give the conclusion. 3 4.7 5.1 7.9 Give the test statistic and the p-value. O Reject Ho. O Do not reject Ho. Click here for the dataset associated with this question. 4 7.0 5 7.1 6 7 8 7.2 7.1 7.2 9 10 11 12 ¹Leavitt, J. and Christenfeld, N., "Story Spoilers Don't Spoil Stories," Psychological Science, published OnlineFirst, August 12, 2011. 4.8 5.2 4.9 7.4 7.1 6.2 6.1 6.7 7.0 4.3 5.0 4.1 6.1 Table 1 Enjoyment ratings for stories with and without spoilers Round your answer for the test statistic to two decimal places and your answer for the p-value to four decimal places. 4.6 6.7
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