A stone is suspended from the free end of a wire that is wrapped around the outer rim of a pulley, similar to what is shown in (Figure 1). The pulley is a uniform disk with mass 10.0 kg and radius 23.0 cm and turns on frictionless bearings. You measure that the stone travels a distance 12.2 m during a time interval of 3.00 s starting from rest.
A stone is suspended from the free end of a wire that is wrapped around the outer rim of a pulley, similar to what is shown in (Figure 1). The pulley is a uniform disk with mass 10.0 kg and radius 23.0 cm and turns on frictionless bearings. You measure that the stone travels a distance 12.2 m during a time interval of 3.00 s starting from rest.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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- Find the mass of the stone.

Transcribed Image Text:A stone is suspended from the free end of a wire that is wrapped around the outer rim of a pulley, similar to what is shown in Figure 1. The pulley is a uniform disk with mass 10.0 kg and radius 23.0 cm and turns on frictionless bearings. You measure that the stone travels a distance of 12.2 m during a time interval of 3.00 s starting from rest.

Transcribed Image Text:The diagram illustrates a pulley system used in physics to demonstrate principles of mechanics and energy transfer.
1. **Components**:
- A circular pulley with mass \( M \) and radius \( R \) is depicted at the top of the diagram.
- The pulley is fixed to a pivot point, allowing it to rotate.
- A solid block with mass \( m \) hangs vertically from the pulley by a string.
2. **Measurements**:
- The vertical distance from the bottom of the block to the ground is denoted as \( h \).
- The string is shown as a solid line, indicating the connection between the pulley and the block.
3. **Explanation**:
- This setup can be used to explore concepts such as gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy, and rotational motion.
- As the block is released, it falls under the influence of gravity, causing the pulley to rotate.
- The system exemplifies energy conservation principles where potential energy is converted into kinetic energy of both translational and rotational forms.
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