A steady, constant-head flow of water has been established through a square prism of saturated soil, as shown (next page), with all dimensions given in cm. (A) Complete (by hand) a reasonably precise sketch of a flow net through the prism of soil with exactly 5 flow lines and 9 equipotential lines. (B) How many equipotential drops (also known as potential or piezometric drops) will the flow of water experience from point B to point D? (C) How much exactly is the head loss (total head loss) for each equipotential drop? (D) If the reference datum coincides with the bottom of the soil prism, determine the elevation head, pressure head, total (piezometric) head, and pore-water pressure (g/cm?) at all points A through E. (Note: density of water = 1.0 g/cm'.) || (E) Why are points A, C and E expected to have the same total (piezometric) head? (F) If the permeability of the soil is 3.8 x 10 cm/sec, compute the rate of seepage through the soil prism in cm/min/cm width. (Show all pertinent calculations.) 5 cm Ah = 5 cm %D 5 cm A B D E) -5-
A steady, constant-head flow of water has been established through a square prism of saturated soil, as shown (next page), with all dimensions given in cm. (A) Complete (by hand) a reasonably precise sketch of a flow net through the prism of soil with exactly 5 flow lines and 9 equipotential lines. (B) How many equipotential drops (also known as potential or piezometric drops) will the flow of water experience from point B to point D? (C) How much exactly is the head loss (total head loss) for each equipotential drop? (D) If the reference datum coincides with the bottom of the soil prism, determine the elevation head, pressure head, total (piezometric) head, and pore-water pressure (g/cm?) at all points A through E. (Note: density of water = 1.0 g/cm'.) || (E) Why are points A, C and E expected to have the same total (piezometric) head? (F) If the permeability of the soil is 3.8 x 10 cm/sec, compute the rate of seepage through the soil prism in cm/min/cm width. (Show all pertinent calculations.) 5 cm Ah = 5 cm %D 5 cm A B D E) -5-
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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